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Lindcott Armory

Cartridge comparison

.45-70 Government vs .450 Bushmaster

.45-70 Government and .450 Bushmaster are both in the reference; see the full spec comparison below.

Side by side

.45-70 Government.450 Bushmaster
TypeRifleRifle
Introduced18732007
Bullet diameter0.458″0.4524″
Case length2.1051″1.7″
Max pressure28,000 psi38,500 psi
Recoil25–70 ft·lb15–20 ft·lb
Effective range200 yd250 yd

Highlighted cells hold the clear edge where both sides have a number. Every figure is a range maximum from the reference; typical loads run lower.

Case profiles, to scale

Drawn to the same scale, so the proportions are true. Physical size varies with your screen.

ToolOverlay .45-70 Government and .450 Bushmaster trajectories with real loads in Ballistic Compare