Rifle · SAAMI

.22 ARC

.22 Advanced Rifle Cartridge

Hornady's AR-15 compatible .22 caliber cartridge that rivals .22-250 Remington from a semi-automatic platform.

Caliber
0.2244″ · 5.7 mm
Introduced
2024
Case
Rebated
Parent
6.5 Grendel
Primary use
Hunting, Varmint, Competition
Status
Active
Velocity3,200–3,700 fps
Energy1,405–2,430 ft·lb
Typical grains55 · 62 · 75 gr
Identity
Introduced
2024
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Hornady
Manufacturer
Hornady / Barrett
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
34.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:7
Primer
Small Rifle
Case type
Rebated
Pressure & range
Max pressure
52,000 psi
Eff. range
800 yd
Max range
1200 yd
Recoil
6–9 ft·lb

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Hornady V-MAX Varmint 62gr 62 gr, 3,000 fps, BC 0.210 G7 · 100 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd29991238-1.5″
100 yd277710620.0″0.0
200 yd2563904-3.0″-1.5
300 yd2358765-11.4″-3.6
400 yd2162643-26.0″-6.2
500 yd1974536-48.1″-9.2
600 yd1795443-79.1″-12.6
700 yd1622362-121.0″-16.5
800 yd1457292-176.1″-21.0

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingHornady V-MAX Varmint 62gr62 gr · V-MAX · 3,000 fps · BC 0.210 G7Buy now →
Best for TargetHornady BLACK ELD Match75 gr · ELD-M · 2,800 fps · BC 0.200 G7Buy now →

Buy links open .22 ARC ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀5.700.224
Neck ⌀6.430.253
Shoulder ⌀10.920.430
Shoulder angle30°
Base ⌀11.220.442
Rim ⌀11.200.441
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.500.059
Neck length5.620.221
Case length38.741.525
Overall length57.402.260

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .22 ARC is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 22 active loads across 14 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 22 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
HornadyBLACK V-MAX55V-MAX3,4001,4120.128 G7
HornadyV-MAX Varmint 62gr62V-MAX3,0001,2390.210 G7
HornadyBLACK OTM 62gr62OTM3,0001,2390.150 G7
HornadyPrecision Hunter ELD-X75ELD-X2,8001,3050.166 G7
True VelocityMatch OTM 75gr75OTM2,8001,3050.189 G7
HornadyBLACK ELD Match75ELD-M2,8001,3050.200 G7
HornadyPrecision Hunter ELD-X 75gr75ELD-X2,8001,3050.166 G7
Black HillsGold OTM 75gr75OTM2,8001,3050.189 G7
FederalAmerican Eagle FMJ 62gr62FMJ3,0001,239
Sellier & BellotFMJ 62gr62FMJ3,0001,239
BarnesVOR-TX LR 70gr LRBT70LRBT2,9001,307
FederalTerminal Ascent72Terminal Ascent2,8501,298
NoslerTrophy Grade AccuBond 75gr75AccuBond2,8001,305
FederalFusion MSR 75gr SP75Fusion SP2,8001,305
NormaClassic62Hollow Point Boat Tail2,7501,041

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent

ⓘ Direct parent is 6.5 Grendel (necked down to .22 cal); it is NOT from 6mm ARC — both are siblings off Grendel and .22 ARC actually predates

Family TreeOpen .22 ARC in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced by Hornady in 2024 using the 6mm ARC case necked to .22 caliber. The larger case compared to 5.56mm allows heavier, higher-BC bullets while maintaining AR-15 magazine and bolt compatibility. Targets varmint hunters and long-range paper shooters who want .22-250 performance from a semi-auto.

FAQs

What twist rate does .22 ARC use?
.22 ARC typically uses a 1:7 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .22 ARC?
.22 ARC uses a 0.2244″ (5.7 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .22 ARC still in production?
.22 ARC is active; typical availability is common.
What is .22 ARC used for?
.22 ARC is primarily used for hunting, varmint, competition.
What is .22 ARC based on?
.22 ARC is derived from the 6mm ARC case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 22 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →