Rifle · SAAMI
.22 ARC
Hornady's AR-15 compatible .22 caliber cartridge that rivals .22-250 Remington from a semi-automatic platform.
- Caliber
- 0.2244″ · 5.7 mm
- Introduced
- 2024
- Case
- Rebated
- Parent
- 6.5 Grendel
- Primary use
- Hunting, Varmint, Competition
- Status
- Active
- Introduced
- 2024
- Type
- Rifle
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- Hornady
- Manufacturer
- Hornady / Barrett
- Standard
- SAAMI
- Status
- Active
- Availability
- Common
- Case capacity
- 34.5 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:7
- Primer
- Small Rifle
- Case type
- Rebated
- Max pressure
- 52,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 800 yd
- Max range
- 1200 yd
- Recoil
- 6–9 ft·lb
Ballistics
Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Hornady V-MAX Varmint 62gr 62 gr, 3,000 fps, BC 0.210 G7 · 100 yd zero.
| Range | Velocity | Energy | Drop (in) | Drop (MOA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 yd | 2999 | 1238 | -1.5″ | — |
| 100 yd | 2777 | 1062 | 0.0″ | 0.0 |
| 200 yd | 2563 | 904 | -3.0″ | -1.5 |
| 300 yd | 2358 | 765 | -11.4″ | -3.6 |
| 400 yd | 2162 | 643 | -26.0″ | -6.2 |
| 500 yd | 1974 | 536 | -48.1″ | -9.2 |
| 600 yd | 1795 | 443 | -79.1″ | -12.6 |
| 700 yd | 1622 | 362 | -121.0″ | -16.5 |
| 800 yd | 1457 | 292 | -176.1″ | -21.0 |
Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →
Performance
Buy links open .22 ARC ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
SAAMI · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 5.70 | 0.224 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 6.43 | 0.253 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | 10.92 | 0.430 | ✓ |
| Shoulder angle | 30° | — | ✓ |
| Base ⌀ | 11.22 | 0.442 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 11.20 | 0.441 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.50 | 0.059 | ✓ |
| Neck length | 5.62 | 0.221 | ≈ |
| Case length | 38.74 | 1.525 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 57.40 | 2.260 | ✓ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .22 ARC is highlighted below.
Factory loads
In production — 22 active loads across 14 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 22 →.
| Brand | Load | Grain | Bullet | FPS | ft·lb | BC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hornady | BLACK V-MAX | 55 | V-MAX | 3,400 | 1,412 | 0.128 G7 |
| Hornady | V-MAX Varmint 62gr | 62 | V-MAX | 3,000 | 1,239 | 0.210 G7 |
| Hornady | BLACK OTM 62gr | 62 | OTM | 3,000 | 1,239 | 0.150 G7 |
| Hornady | Precision Hunter ELD-X | 75 | ELD-X | 2,800 | 1,305 | 0.166 G7 |
| True Velocity | Match OTM 75gr | 75 | OTM | 2,800 | 1,305 | 0.189 G7 |
| Hornady | BLACK ELD Match | 75 | ELD-M | 2,800 | 1,305 | 0.200 G7 |
| Hornady | Precision Hunter ELD-X 75gr | 75 | ELD-X | 2,800 | 1,305 | 0.166 G7 |
| Black Hills | Gold OTM 75gr | 75 | OTM | 2,800 | 1,305 | 0.189 G7 |
| Federal | American Eagle FMJ 62gr | 62 | FMJ | 3,000 | 1,239 | — |
| Sellier & Bellot | FMJ 62gr | 62 | FMJ | 3,000 | 1,239 | — |
| Barnes | VOR-TX LR 70gr LRBT | 70 | LRBT | 2,900 | 1,307 | — |
| Federal | Terminal Ascent | 72 | Terminal Ascent | 2,850 | 1,298 | — |
| Nosler | Trophy Grade AccuBond 75gr | 75 | AccuBond | 2,800 | 1,305 | — |
| Federal | Fusion MSR 75gr SP | 75 | Fusion SP | 2,800 | 1,305 | — |
| Norma | Classic | 62 | Hollow Point Boat Tail | 2,750 | 1,041 | — |
Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Lineage
ⓘ Direct parent is 6.5 Grendel (necked down to .22 cal); it is NOT from 6mm ARC — both are siblings off Grendel and .22 ARC actually predates
Connected reference
History
Introduced by Hornady in 2024 using the 6mm ARC case necked to .22 caliber. The larger case compared to 5.56mm allows heavier, higher-BC bullets while maintaining AR-15 magazine and bolt compatibility. Targets varmint hunters and long-range paper shooters who want .22-250 performance from a semi-auto.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .22 ARC use?
- .22 ARC typically uses a 1:7 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .22 ARC?
- .22 ARC uses a 0.2244″ (5.7 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .22 ARC still in production?
- .22 ARC is active; typical availability is common.
- What is .22 ARC used for?
- .22 ARC is primarily used for hunting, varmint, competition.
- What is .22 ARC based on?
- .22 ARC is derived from the 6mm ARC case.
Sources & provenance
- StandardSAAMI — ANSI/SAAMI Z299 — Cartridge & Chamber Drawingsarchived
- Secondary.22 ARC — Wikipedia (parent case listed as 6.5mm Grendel; sourced to Hornady) · parent_cartridge
- Secondary22 ARC Review — Outdoor Life ("traces lineage through the 6.5 Grendel, the parent case for both ARCs"; "necking down the 6.5 Grendel to .22-caliber") · parent_cartridge
- SecondaryTesting 22 ARC — Shooting Illustrated / NRA (6.5 Grendel is the referenced parent; itself descended from 7.62x39mm/.220 Russian) · parent_cartridge
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 22 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →
Lindcott Armory