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Rifle · CIP

.277 GS

.277 GS is a rimless bottlenecked rifle cartridge of Italy origin.

Caliber
0.278″ · 7.06 mm
Introduced
1980
Case
Rimless
Parent
6.5x68mm
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Active

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Velocity3,000–3,250 fps
Energy3,197–3,752 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1980
Type
Rifle
Origin
Italy
Inventor
Vittorio Giani
Manufacturer
Vittorio Giani
Standard
CIP
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
93.3 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:10.0
Primer
Large Rifle Magnum
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
63,817 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
400 yd
Max range
2000 yd
Recoil
22.4–24.7 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–1000 yd
-140" -120" -100" -80" -60" -40" -20" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd 600 yd 700 yd 800 yd 900 yd 1000 yd 100 yd zero 148″ drop @ 1000 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .277 GS, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare
Parent case
6.5x68mm

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 7.060.278 ✓
Neck ⌀ 7.940.313 ✓
Shoulder ⌀ 12.800.504 ✓
Shoulder angle 35°— ≈
Base ⌀ 13.300.524 ✓
Rim ⌀ 13.000.512 ✓
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.400.055 ✓
Neck length 7.030.277 ≈
Case length 67.002.638 ✓
Overall length 87.003.425 ✓

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .277 GS is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .277 GS in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

The .277 GS is a bottleneck rimless rifle cartridge originating in Italy.

FAQs

What twist rate does .277 GS use?
.277 GS typically uses a 1:10.0 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .277 GS?
.277 GS uses a 0.278″ (7.06 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .277 GS still in production?
.277 GS is active; typical availability is limited.
What is .277 GS used for?
.277 GS is primarily used for hunting.
What is .277 GS based on?
.277 GS is derived from the 6.5x68mm case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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