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Pistol · CIP · Not SAAMI standardized · CIP standardizedObsolete

.38 AMU

Also known as 38 Spl. AMU · .38 Advanced Marksmanship Unit

The .38 AMU is a .38 Special wadcutter round with a semi-rimmed head and extractor groove, made for U.S.

Caliber
0.359″ · 9.11 mm
Introduced
1960
Case
Semi-Rimmed
Parent
.38 Special
Primary use
Target
Status
Discontinued
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity710–1,000 fps
Energy200–351 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1960
Type
Pistol
Origin
United States
Inventor
U.S. Army Marksmanship Unit (Fort Benning)
Manufacturer
Remington-UMC; Federal; Western
Standard
CIP · Not SAAMI standardized · CIP standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Discontinued
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
23.4 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:14.0
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Semi-Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
18,130 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
50 yd
Max range
1750 yd
Recoil
3.2–3.3 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
-60" -50" -40" -30" -20" -10" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 25 yd zero 61″ drop @ 200 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .38 AMU, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare
Parent case
.38 Special

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 9.110.359 ✓
Neck ⌀ n/a
Shoulder ⌀ n/a
Shoulder angle n/a
Base ⌀ 9.630.379 ✓
Rim ⌀ 10.310.406 ✓
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.270.050 ✓
Neck length n/a
Case length 29.341.155 ✓
Overall length 30.231.190 ✓

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .38 AMU is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .38 AMU in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Developed by the U.S. Army Marksmanship Unit around 1960; loaded by Remington-UMC, Federal and Western.

FAQs

What twist rate does .38 AMU use?
.38 AMU typically uses a 1:14.0 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .38 AMU?
.38 AMU uses a 0.359″ (9.11 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .38 AMU still in production?
.38 AMU is discontinued; typical availability is collector.
What is .38 AMU used for?
.38 AMU is primarily used for target.
What is .38 AMU based on?
.38 AMU is derived from the .38 Special case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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