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Rimfire · Proprietary · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.46 Long Rimfire

Also known as .46 Long RF

Longer variant of the .46 Short Rimfire; used in early American pocket revolvers during the transition away from percussion arms..

Caliber
0.459″ · 11.659 mm
Introduced
1866
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.46 Short Rimfire
Primary use
Target, Small game
Status
Discontinued
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity1,100–1,200 fps
Energy580–691 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1866
Type
Rimfire
Origin
United States
Inventor
Various / American commercial
Manufacturer
Various / American commercial
Standard
Proprietary · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Discontinued
Availability
Rare
Build
Case capacity
31.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Rimfire
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
12,000 CUP, SAAMI crusher
Eff. range
75 yd
Max range
2600 yd
Recoil
6.3–7.2 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
-40" -30" -20" -10" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 25 yd zero 42″ drop @ 200 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .46 Long Rimfire, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

Wikipedia · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 11.660.459 ·
Neck ⌀ 11.630.458 ~
Shoulder ⌀ n/a
Shoulder angle n/a
Base ⌀ 11.630.458 ~
Rim ⌀ 13.490.531 ·
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.580.062
Neck length n/a
Case length 27.911.099 ·
Overall length 41.551.636

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .46 Long Rimfire is highlighted below.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .46 Long Rimfire in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

A lengthened version of the .46 Short Rimfire, the .46 Long was chambered in a small number of American revolvers in the late 1860s. Both .46 caliber rimfire cartridges became obsolete quickly as large centerfire revolvers (.44-40, .45 Colt) became the dominant frontier handgun cartridges.

FAQs

What twist rate does .46 Long Rimfire use?
.46 Long Rimfire typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .46 Long Rimfire?
.46 Long Rimfire uses a 0.459″ (11.659 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .46 Long Rimfire still in production?
.46 Long Rimfire is discontinued; typical availability is rare.
What is .46 Long Rimfire used for?
.46 Long Rimfire is primarily used for target, small game.
What is .46 Long Rimfire based on?
.46 Long Rimfire is derived from the .46 Short Rimfire case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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