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Rifle · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.476 Nitro Express

Also known as .476 Westley Richards

.476 Nitro Express is a rimmed bottlenecked rifle cartridge of United Kingdom origin.

Caliber
0.476″ · 12.09 mm
Introduced
1907
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.500 Nitro Express
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Obsolete
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity2,100 fps
Energy5,085 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1907
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Westley Richards
Manufacturer
Westley Richards
Standard
Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
135.2 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Berdan 0.254 Inch
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
41,000 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
250 yd
Max range
1250 yd
Recoil
84.9 ft·lb

Introduced by Westley Richards

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
-80" -70" -60" -50" -40" -30" -20" -10" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 250 yd 300 yd 350 yd 400 yd 450 yd 500 yd 100 yd zero 79″ drop @ 500 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .476 Nitro Express, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

Wikipedia · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 12.090.476 ·
Neck ⌀ 12.900.508 ·
Shoulder ⌀ 13.460.530 ·
Shoulder angle 15°—
Base ⌀ 14.480.570 ·
Rim ⌀ 16.330.643 ·
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.880.074
Neck length 12.490.492
Case length 76.203.000 ·
Overall length 95.763.770 ·

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .476 Nitro Express is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for .476 Nitro Express? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .476 Nitro Express in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced around 1907 by Westley Richards, derived from the .500 Nitro Express.

FAQs

What twist rate does .476 Nitro Express use?
.476 Nitro Express typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .476 Nitro Express?
.476 Nitro Express uses a 0.476″ (12.09 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .476 Nitro Express still in production?
.476 Nitro Express is obsolete; typical availability is collector.
What is .476 Nitro Express used for?
.476 Nitro Express is primarily used for hunting.
What is .476 Nitro Express based on?
.476 Nitro Express is derived from the .500 Nitro Express case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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