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Rifle · Military · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.5 Vickers V/580

Also known as .50 Vickers-Armstrong · .5-inch Vickers Mark C · 12.7 x 81 (V/580) · .5V/580

The .5 Vickers V/580 (12.7x81mm rimless) was the British .5-inch Vickers machine-gun cartridge, introduced in 1923 and adopted for service in 1924, firing a 580 gr bullet at about 2,460 fps..

Caliber
0.5138″ · 13.05 mm
Introduced
1923
Case
Rimless
Primary use
Military
Status
Obsolete
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity2,460 fps
Energy7,796 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1923
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Vickers (Vickers-Armstrongs)
Manufacturer
Vickers; Royal Ordnance factories
Standard
Military · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
211.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Berdan
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
35,500 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
800 yd
Max range
6250 yd
Recoil
249.8–396.6 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
-150" -125" -100" -75" -50" -25" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd 600 yd 700 yd 800 yd 100 yd zero 161″ drop @ 800 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .5 Vickers V/580, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare
Parent case
—

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

VMGCRA · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 13.050.514 ·
Neck ⌀ 13.700.539 ·
Shoulder ⌀ 17.410.685
Shoulder angle 23°—
Base ⌀ 18.370.723 ·
Rim ⌀ 18.300.720 ·
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.990.078
Neck length 13.480.531
Case length 81.203.197 ·
Overall length 107.004.213 ·

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .5 Vickers V/580 is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for .5 Vickers V/580? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Root — no documented parent
Direct descendants (0)
Family TreeOpen .5 Vickers V/580 in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Evolved from WWI .600/.500 experiments; final rimless form c.1921; adopted 1924. The semi-rimmed V/565 export version became the 12.7x81mmSR.

FAQs

What twist rate does .5 Vickers V/580 use?
.5 Vickers V/580 typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .5 Vickers V/580?
.5 Vickers V/580 uses a 0.5138″ (13.05 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .5 Vickers V/580 still in production?
.5 Vickers V/580 is obsolete; typical availability is collector.
What is .5 Vickers V/580 used for?
.5 Vickers V/580 is primarily used for military.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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