Rifle · SAAMI

7mm Backcountry

7mm BCA

Hornady and FN America's 2022 precision cartridge developed for SOCOM sniper applications and commercial long-range hunting.

Caliber
0.284″ · 7.214 mm
Introduced
2025
Case
Rebated
Primary use
Military, Hunting, Long Range
Status
Active
Velocity2,850–3,050 fps
Energy2,922–3,717 ft·lb
Typical grains150 · 155 · 168 gr
Identity
Introduced
2025
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Hornady / FN America
Manufacturer
Federal
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
84 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:8
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rebated
Pressure & range
Max pressure
80,000 psi
Eff. range
700 yd
Max range
1800 yd
Recoil
22–32 ft·lb

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Nosler Trophy Grade AccuBond LR 168 gr, 3,050 fps, BC 0.337 G7 · 100 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd30493468-1.5″
100 yd290931560.0″0.0
200 yd27722865-2.6″-1.3
300 yd26372594-9.8″-3.1
400 yd25062342-22.0″-5.2
500 yd23792111-39.6″-7.6
600 yd22551897-63.4″-10.1
700 yd21351700-94.2″-12.8
800 yd20181519-132.5″-15.8

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingNosler Trophy Grade AccuBond LR168 gr · AccuBond LR · 3,050 fps · BC 0.337 G7Buy now →

Buy links open 7mm Backcountry ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀7.210.284
Neck ⌀8.050.317
Shoulder ⌀11.650.459
Shoulder angle30°
Base ⌀11.930.470
Rim ⌀11.990.472
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.250.049
Neck length6.940.273
Case length61.392.417
Overall length84.843.340

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7mm Backcountry is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 14 active loads across 12 brands. Top 14 shown.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
NoslerTrophy Grade AccuBond LR168AccuBond LR3,0503,4700.337 G7
HornadyPrecision Hunter ELD-X162ELD-X3,0003,2370.323 G7
WinchesterBallistic Silvertip150Ballistic Silvertip3,2003,410
FederalTerminal Ascent155Terminal Ascent3,1003,307
WinchesterExpedition Big Game LR168Nosler AccuBond LR3,0503,470
BrowningBXR134Rapid Expansion3,0002,677
BarnesTTSX139TTSX BT2,9752,731
NormaTipStrike150TipStrike2,9202,839
Ammo Inc.Signature150Bonded HP2,9002,801
RemingtonCore-Lokt150PSP2,9002,801
BrowningBXC155Terminal Tip2,8502,795
Black HillsGold155ELD-X2,8502,795
BergerHunting168Classic Hunter2,7402,800
SakoHammerhead170SP2,7402,833

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

6 reloading powders listed for 7mm Backcountry, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Connected reference

History

Developed jointly by Hornady and FN America beginning around 2019, announced commercially in 2022. The cartridge was developed in parallel with military requirements for a precision sniper round to replace .308 Winchester in certain applications. The rebated-rim design fits on a standard bolt face while providing significantly more case capacity than 7mm Rem Mag. Both Hornady and Federal produce factory ammunition.

FAQs

What twist rate does 7mm Backcountry use?
7mm Backcountry typically uses a 1:8 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 7mm Backcountry?
7mm Backcountry uses a 0.284″ (7.214 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7mm Backcountry still in production?
7mm Backcountry is active; typical availability is limited.
What is 7mm Backcountry used for?
7mm Backcountry is primarily used for military, hunting, long range.
What are the best powders for 7mm Backcountry?
Reloading powders commonly listed for 7mm Backcountry include N170, Reloader 26, LRT, 24N41, among 6 suitable options.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 14 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →