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Pistol · CIP

7mm Penna

Also known as 7×23mm

7mm Penna is a rimless straight-walled pistol cartridge of Italy origin.

Caliber
0.2772″ · 7.04 mm
Introduced
2004
Case
Rimless
Parent
5.7x28mm FN
Primary use
Self-Defense, Target
Status
Active

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Velocity1,329–2,428 fps
Energy271–514 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
2004
Type
Pistol
Origin
Italy
Inventor
Leonardo Penna
Manufacturer
Leonardo Penna
Standard
CIP
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
12.6 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:10.0
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
36,260 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
50 yd
Max range
250 yd
Recoil
2.6–6 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
-150" -125" -100" -75" -50" -25" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd 600 yd 700 yd 800 yd 100 yd zero 165″ drop @ 800 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for 7mm Penna, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare
Parent case
5.7x28mm FN

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · secondary source
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 7.040.277 ✓
Neck ⌀ 7.900.311 ·
Shoulder ⌀ n/a
Shoulder angle n/a
Base ⌀ 7.950.313 ✓
Rim ⌀ 7.950.313 ✓
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.200.047 ✓
Neck length n/a
Case length 23.000.906 ✓
Overall length 34.501.358 ✓

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7mm Penna is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Direct descendants (0)
Family TreeOpen 7mm Penna in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced around 2004 by Leonardo Penna, derived from the FN 5.7×28mm.

FAQs

What twist rate does 7mm Penna use?
7mm Penna typically uses a 1:10.0 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 7mm Penna?
7mm Penna uses a 0.2772″ (7.04 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7mm Penna still in production?
7mm Penna is active; typical availability is limited.
What is 7mm Penna used for?
7mm Penna is primarily used for self-defense, target.
What is 7mm Penna based on?
7mm Penna is derived from the 5.7x28mm FN case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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