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Rifle · CIP

8x57mm IR

Also known as 8x57 JR · 8 x 57 IR

The 8x57mm IR (JR) is the rimmed form of the 8x57 I cartridge, using the original 8.09 mm (.318 in) bore, for drillings and break-action rifles.

Caliber
0.3185″ · 8.09 mm
Introduced
1893
Case
Rimmed
Parent
8x57mm J (8x57 I)
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Active

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Velocity2,353–2,586 fps
Energy2,412–2,717 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1893
Type
Rifle
Origin
Germany
Inventor
Various German commercial
Manufacturer
RWS
Standard
CIP
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
63 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:9.4
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
46,412 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
300 yd
Max range
4050 yd
Recoil
14–18 ft·lb

Introduced by RWS

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
-140" -120" -100" -80" -60" -40" -20" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd 600 yd 700 yd 800 yd 100 yd zero 145″ drop @ 800 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for 8x57mm IR, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 8.090.319 ✓
Neck ⌀ 8.990.354 ✓
Shoulder ⌀ 10.950.431 ✓
Shoulder angle 18.1°— ≈
Base ⌀ 11.920.469 ✓
Rim ⌀ 13.320.524 ✓
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.400.055 ✓
Neck length 8.010.315 ≈
Case length 57.002.244 ✓
Overall length 82.003.228 ✓

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 8x57mm IR is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Direct descendants (0)
Family TreeOpen 8x57mm IR in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Rimmed variant of the German 8x57 I for combination guns.

FAQs

What twist rate does 8x57mm IR use?
8x57mm IR typically uses a 1:9.4 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 8x57mm IR?
8x57mm IR uses a 0.3185″ (8.09 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 8x57mm IR still in production?
8x57mm IR is active; typical availability is limited.
What is 8x57mm IR used for?
8x57mm IR is primarily used for hunting.
What is 8x57mm IR based on?
8x57mm IR is derived from the 8x57mm J (8x57 I) case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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