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Cartridge comparison

14 Gauge vs 16 Gauge

14 Gauge and 16 Gauge are both in the reference; see the full spec comparison below.

ToolOverlay 14 Gauge and 16 Gauge trajectories with real loads in Ballistic Compare

Side by side

14 Gauge16 Gauge
TypeShotgunShotgun
Introduced18801866
Bullet diameter0.6772″0.6614″
Case length2.748″2.75″
Max pressure10,733 psi11,500 psi
Recoil15–22 ft·lb18–26 ft·lb
Effective range50 yd50 yd
SAAMINot SAAMI standardizedSAAMI standardized
CIPCIP standardizedNot standardized
ObsoleteObsolete—

Highlighted cells hold the clear edge where both sides have a number. Every figure is a range maximum from the reference; typical loads run lower.

Case profiles, to scale

Drawn to the same scale, so the proportions are true. Physical size varies with your screen.

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