Skip to content
Lindcott Armory

Cartridge comparison

.30-06 Springfield vs 7.62x51mm NATO

.30-06 Springfield and 7.62x51mm NATO are both in the reference; see the full spec comparison below.

Side by side

.30-06 Springfield7.62x51mm NATO
TypeRifleRifle
Introduced19061954
Bullet diameter0.308″0.3079″
Case length2.4941″2.015″
Max pressure60,000 psi60,191 psi
Recoil18–25 ft·lb
Effective range1000 yd800 yd

Highlighted cells hold the clear edge where both sides have a number. Every figure is a range maximum from the reference; typical loads run lower.

Case profiles, to scale

Drawn to the same scale, so the proportions are true. Physical size varies with your screen.

ToolOverlay .30-06 Springfield and 7.62x51mm NATO trajectories with real loads in Ballistic Compare