Lindcott Armory Compare / .40-65 Winchester vs .45-70 Government
Cartridge comparison
.40-65 Winchester vs .45-70 Government
.45-70 Government is faster (2,100 vs 1,500 fps); .45-70 Government carries more energy (3,000 vs 1,299 ft·lb); .40-65 Winchester recoils less.
.40-65 Winchester →Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
.45-70 Government →Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
| .40-65 Winchester | .45-70 Government | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Rifle | Rifle |
| Introduced | 1887 | 1873 |
| Bullet ⌀ | 0.403″ | 0.458″ |
| Case length | 2.1″ | 2.105″ |
| Velocity | 1,380–1,500 fps | 1,330–2,100 fps |
| Energy | 1,100–1,299 ft·lb | 1,600–3,000 ft·lb |
| Max pressure | 24,000 psi | 28,000 psi |
| Recoil | 12–18 ft·lb | 25–70 ft·lb |
| Eff. range | 200 yd | 300 yd |
FAQs
- Is .40-65 Winchester faster than .45-70 Government?
- .45-70 Government is faster — up to 2,100 fps versus 1,500 fps.
- Does .40-65 Winchester hit harder than .45-70 Government?
- .45-70 Government carries more muzzle energy (3,000 vs 1,299 ft·lb).