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Cartridge comparison

.44 Long Colt vs .45 ACP

.44 Long Colt and .45 ACP are both in the reference; see the full spec comparison below.

ToolOverlay .44 Long Colt and .45 ACP trajectories with real loads in Ballistic Compare

Side by side

.44 Long Colt.45 ACP
TypeRevolverPistol
Introduced18711905
Bullet diameter0.451″0.452″
Case length1.1″0.898″
Max pressure18,000 psi21,000 psi
Recoil6.9–7.8 ft·lb7.8–9 ft·lb
Effective range50 yd50 yd
SAAMINot SAAMI standardizedSAAMI standardized
CIPNot standardizedCIP standardized
ObsoleteObsolete—

Highlighted cells hold the clear edge where both sides have a number. Every figure is a range maximum from the reference; typical loads run lower.

Case profiles, to scale

Drawn to the same scale, so the proportions are true. Physical size varies with your screen.

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