Rimfire · SAAMI
.17 WSM
The most powerful rimfire cartridge available.
- Caliber
- 0.172″ · 4.369 mm
- Introduced
- 2012
- Case
- Rimfire
- Parent
- .27 caliber nail-gun blank (Hilti) case
- Primary use
- Varmint, Small Game
- Status
- Active
- Introduced
- 2012
- Type
- Rimfire
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- Winchester
- Manufacturer
- Winchester Ammunition
- Standard
- SAAMI
- Status
- Active
- Availability
- Common
- Case capacity
- 11.1 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:9
- Primer
- Rimfire
- Case type
- Rimfire
- Max pressure
- 33,000 psi, SAAMI transducer
- Eff. range
- 250 yd
- Max range
- 2450 yd
- Recoil
- 0.4–0.5 ft·lb
- Subsonic
- Capable
Introduced by Winchester Ammunition
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for .17 WSM. Parent case: .27 caliber nail-gun blank (Hilti) case.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
SAAMI · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 4.37 | 0.172 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 5.00 | 0.197 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | 6.83 | 0.269 | ✓ |
| Shoulder angle | 20° | — | ✓ |
| Base ⌀ | 6.83 | 0.269 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 8.46 | 0.333 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.68 | 0.066 | ✓ |
| Neck length | 3.54 | 0.139 | ≈ |
| Case length | 30.48 | 1.200 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 40.39 | 1.590 | ~ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .17 WSM is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Firearms chambered in .17 WSM
History
Introduced by Winchester in 2012 based on a nail gun blank case. The highest-pressure and highest-velocity production rimfire cartridge. Positioned as the ultimate rimfire varmint cartridge.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .17 WSM use?
- .17 WSM typically uses a 1:9 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .17 WSM?
- .17 WSM uses a 0.172″ (4.369 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .17 WSM still in production?
- .17 WSM is active; typical availability is common.
- What is .17 WSM used for?
- .17 WSM is primarily used for varmint, small game.
- What is .17 WSM based on?
- .17 WSM is derived from the .27 caliber nail-gun blank (Hilti) case.
Sources & provenance
- Standard SAAMI — ANSI/SAAMI Z299 — Cartridge & Chamber Drawings archived
- Standard SAAMI — SAAMI cartridge & chamber drawing — .17 WSM archived
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 18 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →