Rimfire · SAAMI

.17 HMR

.17 Hornady Magnum Rimfire

Flat-shooting rimfire varmint cartridge.

Caliber
0.172″ · 4.369 mm
Introduced
2002
Case
Rimfire
Parent
.22 WMR
Primary use
Varmint, Target
Status
Active
Velocity2,375–2,650 fps
Energy200–325 ft·lb
Typical grains16 · 17 · 20 gr
Identity
Introduced
2002
Type
Rimfire
Origin
United States
Inventor
Hornady
Manufacturer
Hornady Manufacturing
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:9
Primer
Rimfire
Case type
Rimfire
Pressure & range
Max pressure
26,000 psi
Eff. range
200 yd
Recoil
0.3–0.6 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Hornady V-MAX Varmint Express 17 gr, 2,650 fps, BC 0.125 G1 · 25 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd2648265-0.9″
25 yd25522460.0″-0.1
50 yd2456228+0.5″0.9
75 yd2362211+0.6″0.8
100 yd2268194+0.4″0.4
125 yd2176179-0.2″-0.2
150 yd2087164-1.3″-0.9
175 yd1998151-3.0″-1.6
200 yd1912138-5.1″-2.4

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingHornady V-MAX Varmint Express17 gr · V-MAX · 2,650 fps · BC 0.125 G1Buy now →
Best for DefenseCCI Velocitor17 gr · GDHP · 2,550 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetRWS Rimfire17 gr · V-MAX · 2,650 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .17 HMR ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀4.370.172
Neck ⌀4.830.190
Shoulder ⌀6.040.238
Shoulder angle25°
Base ⌀6.080.239
Rim ⌀7.260.286
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.270.050
Neck length3.490.137
Case length26.871.058
Overall length34.261.349

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .17 HMR is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 122 active loads across 23 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 122 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
HornadyV-MAX Varmint Express17V-MAX2,6502650.125 G1
HornadyV-MAX Varmint17V-MAX2,5502450.125 G1
HornadyVarmint Express17V-MAX2,5502450.125 G1
HornadyNTX LeadFree15NTX2,750252
BrowningBPR17V-Max2,650265
RemingtonPremier17AccuTip-V2,650265
FederalV-Shok TNT HP17HP2,650265
RemingtonAccuTip-V BT17AccuTip-V2,650265
SpeerTNT HP17TNT HP2,650265
NormaEco-Strike17FMJ2,650265
ArmscorHP17HP2,650265
CCIPoly-Tip V-MAX17V-MAX2,650265
CCIA1717V-MAX2,650265
CCIHP17JHP2,650265
RWSRimfire17V-MAX2,650265

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Firearms chambered in .17 HMR

12 models in the database chamber .17 HMR. Browse all →

Howa 1500 Mini .22 LRTaurus Model 17 Tracker .17 HMR 6.5-inchSavage B17 BNS .17 HMRTaurus Model 17 .17 HMR 6.5-inchBergara B-14R .17 HMRCZ CZ 457 American 17 HMRČeská zbrojovka CZ 457 Varmint .22 LRCZ-USA CZ 457 American .22 LR 24.8-inchCZ-USA CZ 457 Varmint .22 LR 20.5-inchCZ 457 Varmint .17 HMRCZ 457 American .17 HMRCZ-USA CZ 457 Varmint .17 HMR 20.5-inch

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .17 HMR in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced by Hornady in 2002 as the first successful .17 caliber rimfire. Rapidly became most popular rimfire varmint cartridge. Based on necked-down .22 WMR case.

FAQs

What twist rate does .17 HMR use?
.17 HMR typically uses a 1:9 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .17 HMR?
.17 HMR uses a 0.172″ (4.369 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .17 HMR still in production?
.17 HMR is active; typical availability is common.
What is .17 HMR used for?
.17 HMR is primarily used for varmint, target.
What is .17 HMR based on?
.17 HMR is derived from the .22 WMR case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 122 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →