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Rifle · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.500/450 Nitro Express

Also known as .500/450 NE

.500/450 Nitro Express is a rimmed bottlenecked rifle cartridge of United Kingdom origin.

Caliber
0.458″ · 11.633 mm
Introduced
1890
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.500/450 Magnum Black Powder Express
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Obsolete
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity2,175 fps
Energy5,050 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1890
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Holland & Holland
Manufacturer
Holland & Holland
Standard
Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
139.3 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:16
Primer
Berdan #40
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
18,000 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
250 yd
Max range
1250 yd
Recoil
81.2 ft·lb

Introduced by Holland & Holland

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
-70" -60" -50" -40" -30" -20" -10" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 250 yd 300 yd 350 yd 400 yd 450 yd 500 yd 100 yd zero 73″ drop @ 500 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .500/450 Nitro Express, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

Wikipedia · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 11.630.458 ·
Neck ⌀ 12.170.479 ·
Shoulder ⌀ 12.700.500 ·
Shoulder angle 15°—
Base ⌀ 14.480.570 ·
Rim ⌀ 16.380.645 ·
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.020.040 ·
Neck length 12.020.473
Case length 82.553.250 ·
Overall length 99.313.910 ·

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .500/450 Nitro Express is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for .500/450 Nitro Express? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Family TreeOpen .500/450 Nitro Express in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced around 1890 by Holland & Holland, derived from the .500/450 Magnum Black Powder Express.

FAQs

What twist rate does .500/450 Nitro Express use?
.500/450 Nitro Express typically uses a 1:16 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .500/450 Nitro Express?
.500/450 Nitro Express uses a 0.458″ (11.633 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .500/450 Nitro Express still in production?
.500/450 Nitro Express is obsolete; typical availability is collector.
What is .500/450 Nitro Express used for?
.500/450 Nitro Express is primarily used for hunting.
What is .500/450 Nitro Express based on?
.500/450 Nitro Express is derived from the .500/450 Magnum Black Powder Express case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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