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Rifle · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4"

Also known as .500 Nitro Express 3¼" · .500 3¼ Nitro Express · .500 3¼" Nitro for Black · 13×83mmR

Rimmed, straight .500-bore case, 3¼ in.

Caliber
0.5118″ · 13 mm
Introduced
1890
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.500 Black Powder Express
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Obsolete
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity1,900–1,925 fps
Energy4,209–4,321 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1890
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Various British
Manufacturer
Eley Brothers; Kynoch
Standard
Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
154.4 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
18,000 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
250 yd
Max range
3800 yd
Recoil
91.9–93.5 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
-80" -60" -40" -20" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 250 yd 300 yd 350 yd 400 yd 450 yd 500 yd 100 yd zero 94″ drop @ 500 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4", so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC (via necked children: 470 N.E., 500/416 N.E. 3¼) · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 13.000.512
Neck ⌀ 13.400.528
Shoulder ⌀ n/a
Shoulder angle n/a
Base ⌀ 14.000.551
Rim ⌀ 16.600.654 ≈
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.400.055
Neck length n/a
Case length 83.003.268 ≈
Overall length 100.003.937

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4"? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Direct descendants (1)
Family TreeOpen .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

The .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" is a straight rimmed rifle cartridge originating in United Kingdom.

FAQs

What twist rate does .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" use?
.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4"?
.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" uses a 0.5118″ (13 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" still in production?
.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" is obsolete; typical availability is collector.
What is .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" used for?
.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" is primarily used for hunting.
What is .500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" based on?
.500 Nitro Express 3 1/4" is derived from the .500 Black Powder Express case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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