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Rifle · Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardizedObsolete

.500 Black Powder Express

Also known as .500 BPE · .500 3-inch Black Powder Express

Early British .500 black-powder express case; root of the .500 Express family that produced the .500/450 and .500/465 Nitro Express cartridges..

Caliber
0.51″ · 12.954 mm
Introduced
1860
Case
Rimmed
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Obsolete
Obsolete
Obsolete

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Velocity1,900 fps
Energy3,530 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1860
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Various British
Manufacturer
Eley Brothers; Kynoch
Standard
Not SAAMI standardized · Not standardized
SAAMI
Not SAAMI standardized
Obsolete
Obsolete
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
136.3 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
18,000 psi, CIP transducer
Eff. range
100 yd
Max range
3900 yd
Recoil
76.5 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · velocity only, no drag model · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
-100" -80" -60" -40" -20" 0" Line of sight 0 yd 50 yd 100 yd 150 yd 200 yd 250 yd 300 yd 350 yd 400 yd 450 yd 500 yd 100 yd zero 96″ drop @ 500 yd
Drop Zero

Velocity only, no drag model: no published ballistic coefficient is on file for .500 Black Powder Express, so this is the shape gravity alone gives the advertised velocity. Drag would steepen it. The tool below solves real loads through their published G1 or G7 model.

Open in Ballistic Compare
Parent case
—

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

Wikipedia · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀ 12.950.510 ·
Neck ⌀ 13.590.535 ~
Shoulder ⌀ n/a
Shoulder angle n/a
Base ⌀ 14.730.580 ~
Rim ⌀ 16.760.660 ~
Belt ⌀ n/a
Rim thickness 1.400.055 ~
Neck length n/a
Case length 76.453.010 ·
Overall length 86.113.390 ~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .500 Black Powder Express is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .500 Black Powder Express

Westley Richards Express Rifle 450 Black Powder

Lineage

Immediate parent
Root — no documented parent
Family TreeOpen .500 Black Powder Express in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

The .500 Black Powder Express was introduced in 1860 (United Kingdom).

FAQs

What twist rate does .500 Black Powder Express use?
.500 Black Powder Express typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .500 Black Powder Express?
.500 Black Powder Express uses a 0.51″ (12.954 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .500 Black Powder Express still in production?
.500 Black Powder Express is obsolete; typical availability is collector.
What is .500 Black Powder Express used for?
.500 Black Powder Express is primarily used for hunting.

Sources & provenance

  • Reference DBI Books (Barnes & Amber) — Cartridges of the World — Frank C. Barnes & John T. Amber (1972 ed.) · grain weights, bullet ⌀, velocity
  • Secondary Wikipedia — .500 Black Powder Express · grain weights, bullet ⌀, velocity, year archived

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →

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