Compare / .45-70 Government vs .45-75 Winchester

Cartridge comparison

.45-70 Government vs .45-75 Winchester

.45-70 Government is faster (2,100 vs 1,480 fps); .45-70 Government carries more energy (3,000 vs 1,701 ft·lb); .45-75 Winchester recoils less.

.45-70 Government →
Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−79″79″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
.45-75 Winchester →
Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−28″28″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
.45-70 Government.45-75 Winchester
TypeRifleRifle
Introduced18731876
Bullet ⌀0.458″0.454″
Case length2.105″1.89″
Velocity1,330–2,100 fps1,380–1,480 fps
Energy1,600–3,000 ft·lb1,480–1,701 ft·lb
Max pressure28,000 psi22,000 psi
Recoil25–70 ft·lb12–18 ft·lb
Eff. range300 yd175 yd

FAQs

Is .45-70 Government faster than .45-75 Winchester?
.45-70 Government is faster — up to 2,100 fps versus 1,480 fps.
Does .45-70 Government hit harder than .45-75 Winchester?
.45-70 Government carries more muzzle energy (3,000 vs 1,701 ft·lb).