Rifle · Obsolete / Non-standard

11mm Vickers

.450 Vickers11mm Vickers aircraft11.43x81mmSR

The cartridge of the Vickers aircraft machine gun — the primary fixed forward-firing gun of British WWI fighter aircraft and a significant WWII defensive gun.

Caliber
0.4475″ · 11.367 mm
Introduced
1917
Case
Semi-Rimmed
Primary use
Military
Status
Obsolete
Velocity2,600–2,650 fps
Energy5,899–6,124 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1917
Type
Rifle
Origin
United Kingdom
Inventor
Vickers Limited
Manufacturer
Kynoch (historical)
Standard
Obsolete / Non-standard
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector Only
Build
Case capacity
75 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Semi-Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
42,000 psi
Eff. range
500 yd
Max range
1500 yd
Recoil
15–22 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
100 yd · zero0″−139″139″ drop @ 800 yd0400800Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
Parent case

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀11.370.448~
Neck ⌀11.900.469·
Shoulder ⌀13.500.531·
Shoulder angle
Base ⌀13.800.543·
Rim ⌀16.900.665·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.900.075·
Neck length
Case length59.002.323·
Overall length76.002.992·

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 11mm Vickers is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for 11mm Vickers? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Connected reference

History

Vickers Limited developed the 11mm aircraft gun cartridge in 1917 as British aviation demanded heavier firepower than the rifle-caliber .303 British used in the synchronized Vickers infantry gun. The 11mm Vickers was chambered in the Vickers Class E aircraft gun, mounted in various British fighters and observation aircraft. The cartridge delivered dramatically more energy than .303 against airframe targets. By WWII, the RAF had largely transitioned to the 20mm Hispano cannon and .303 Browning for fighter armament, with the 11mm Vickers finding secondary use in defensive gun positions and armored vehicles. The cartridge saw service across two world wars and is collected today as WWI/WWII aviation memorabilia. Surviving examples of the ammunition appear at specialist auctions and militaria shows.

FAQs

What twist rate does 11mm Vickers use?
11mm Vickers typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 11mm Vickers?
11mm Vickers uses a 0.4475″ (11.367 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 11mm Vickers still in production?
11mm Vickers is obsolete; typical availability is collector only.
What is 11mm Vickers used for?
11mm Vickers is primarily used for military.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →