Rifle · Soviet / Russian GRAU
14.5x114mm Soviet
Massive Soviet anti-material cartridge.
- Caliber
- 0.5858″ · 14.88 mm
- Introduced
- 1939
- Case
- Rimless
- Primary use
- Military
- Status
- Active
- Introduced
- 1939
- Type
- Rifle
- Origin
- Soviet Union
- Inventor
- Soviet Ordnance
- Manufacturer
- Tula Arms Plant
- Standard
- Soviet / Russian GRAU
- Status
- Active
- Availability
- Military Surplus
- Case capacity
- 520 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:15.7
- Primer
- Berdan Large Rifle / Military
- Case type
- Rimless
- Max pressure
- 52,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 2000 yd
- Max range
- 8000 yd
- Recoil
- 150–200 ft·lb
Introduced by Tula Arms Plant
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for 14.5x114mm Soviet.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
CIP TDCC · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 14.88 | 0.586 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 16.50 | 0.650 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | 25.50 | 1.004 | ✓ |
| Shoulder angle | 22.2° | — | ✓ |
| Base ⌀ | 26.95 | 1.061 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 26.95 | 1.061 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 2.50 | 0.098 | ✓ |
| Neck length | 14.63 | 0.576 | ≈ |
| Case length | 114.00 | 4.488 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 155.80 | 6.134 | ✓ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 14.5x114mm Soviet is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Firearms chambered in 14.5x114mm Soviet
8 models in the database chamber 14.5x114mm Soviet. Browse all →
Connected reference
History
Developed in 1939 for Soviet heavy machine guns and anti-tank rifles. Designed to penetrate armor and destroy light vehicles. Used extensively in WWII in PTRD and PTRS anti-tank rifles. Continued use in KPV heavy machine gun. Still in widespread military service as anti-material and anti-aircraft round. More powerful than .50 BMG but less common internationally.
FAQs
- What twist rate does 14.5x114mm Soviet use?
- 14.5x114mm Soviet typically uses a 1:15.7 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is 14.5x114mm Soviet?
- 14.5x114mm Soviet uses a 0.5858″ (14.88 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is 14.5x114mm Soviet still in production?
- 14.5x114mm Soviet is active; typical availability is military surplus.
- What is 14.5x114mm Soviet used for?
- 14.5x114mm Soviet is primarily used for military.
Sources & provenance
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 19 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →