Rifle · SAAMI

.22 PPC

22 PPC.22 PPC-USA

The .22 PPC (Palmisano and Pindell Cartridge) is one of the most inherently accurate centerfire cartridges ever designed, developed by Dr.

Caliber
0.2244″ · 5.7 mm
Introduced
1974
Case
Rimless
Parent
.220 Russian
Primary use
benchrest_competition, target_shooting, varmint_hunting
Status
Active
Velocity3,400–3,600 fps
Energy1,332–1,582 ft·lb
Typical grains52 · 53 · 55 gr
Identity
Introduced
1974
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Lou Palmisano, Cornelius Pindell
Manufacturer
Sako, Lapua, Norma
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Specialty
Build
Case capacity
28 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:14
Primer
Small Rifle
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
54,000 psi
Eff. range
300 yd
Recoil
5–8 ft·lb

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Sellier & Bellot OTM Match 52 gr, 3,600 fps, BC 0.118 G7 · 100 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd35971494-1.5″
100 yd317111610.0″0.0
200 yd2768885-2.0″-1.0
300 yd2394662-8.6″-2.7
400 yd2048484-21.3″-5.1
500 yd1729345-42.3″-8.1
600 yd1432237-75.2″-12.0
700 yd1163156-125.2″-17.1
800 yd1016119-201.1″-24.0
900 yd945103-310.3″-32.9
1000 yd88490-458.8″-43.8

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingSako Gamehead52 gr · Soft Point · 3,250 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetSellier & Bellot OTM Match52 gr · OTM · 3,600 fps · BC 0.118 G7Buy now →

Buy links open .22 PPC ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀5.700.224
Neck ⌀6.240.246~
Shoulder ⌀10.950.431
Shoulder angle30°
Base ⌀11.260.443
Rim ⌀11.300.445
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.500.059~
Neck length7.200.283
Case length38.481.515
Overall length49.781.960~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .22 PPC is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 19 active loads across 9 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 19 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
Sellier & BellotOTM Match52OTM3,6001,4960.118 G7
NormaOTM Benchrest52OTM3,6001,4960.118 G7
SakoOTM Benchrest52OTM3,6001,4960.118 G7
LapuaOTM Benchrest52OTM3,6001,4960.118 G7
NormaMatch52Hollow Point BT3,3501,296
RWSTarget52Hollow Point BT3,3001,257
LapuaScenar52Hollow Point BT3,3001,257
Black HillsMatch52Hollow Point BT3,3001,257
SakoBenchrest52HP3,2651,231
LapuaScenar52HPBT3,2601,227
SakoGamehead52Soft Point3,2501,219
BergerLoaded52HPBT3,2501,219
WolfFMJ55FMJ3,2501,290
PPUFMJ52FMJ3,2501,219
Sellier & BellotFMJ52FMJ3,2501,219

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

3 reloading powders listed for .22 PPC, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .22 PPC in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Palmisano and Pindell began experimenting with modified .220 Russian cases in the early 1970s, seeking to optimize case geometry for benchrest accuracy. The resulting .22 PPC and companion 6mm PPC dominated competitive benchrest shooting from the late 1970s onward, breaking existing records and holding them for years. Sako of Finland commercialized the cartridge, offering factory rifles and ammunition. The SAAMI-standardized .22 PPC-USA version follows slightly different dimensions than the original wildcat.

FAQs

What twist rate does .22 PPC use?
.22 PPC typically uses a 1:14 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .22 PPC?
.22 PPC uses a 0.2244″ (5.7 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .22 PPC still in production?
.22 PPC is active; typical availability is specialty.
What is .22 PPC used for?
.22 PPC is primarily used for benchrest_competition, target_shooting, varmint_hunting.
What is .22 PPC based on?
.22 PPC is derived from the .220 Russian case.
What are the best powders for .22 PPC?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .22 PPC include AR 2205, Norma R1, H322.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 19 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →