The premier target revolver cartridge of the early 20th century. Extraordinarily accurate at moderate distances, used in Olympic rapid-fire competition.
Type: Revolver
Introduced: 1896, United States
Parent case: .32 S&W
Standardization: SAAMI
Bullet diameter: 0.312" (7.92 mm)
Case length: 0.92" (23.37 mm)
Overall length: 1.27" (32.26 mm)
Max pressure: 15,000 PSI
Rim type: Rimmed
Primer: Small Pistol
Typical twist rate: 1:18.75
Muzzle velocity: 700–800 fps
Muzzle energy: 107–139 ft-lbs
Effective range: 50 yd
Common bullet weights: 98 gr
Primary use: Target Shooting, Self-Defense
Production status: Active
Also known as: .32 Long · 7.65x23mm
History: Developed by S&W in 1896 as a longer version of the .32 S&W Short. Achieved target-grade accuracy from revolvers with tight chambers. Was the cartridge of choice for centerfire target shooting before Olympic events standardized to .22 LR. Still used by Nagant revolver owners.
Notable firearms: S&W Hand Ejector, Colt Police Positive, Nagant M1895
Military use: {"country":"Various European police","years":"early 20th century"}
Similar cartridges: .32 H&R Magnum, .327 Federal Magnum, .32 ACP