Rimfire · Proprietary

.38 Long Rimfire

.38 Long RF.38 RF Long

American rimfire cartridge used in early post-Civil War revolvers and single-shot pistols; predates the .38 Special by over two decades..

Caliber
0.374″ · 9.5 mm
Introduced
1868
Case
Rimmed
Status
Discontinued
Velocity980 fps
Energy320 ft·lb · est.
Identity
Introduced
1868
Type
Rimfire
Origin
United States
Inventor
Various / American commercial
Standard
Proprietary
Status
Discontinued
Availability
Rare
Build
Primer
Rimfire
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Eff. range
50 yd

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−63″63″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
Parent case

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

Wikipedia · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀9.500.374·
Neck ⌀9.550.376·
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀9.600.378·
Rim ⌀11.000.433·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.300.051·
Neck lengthn/a
Case length22.200.874~
Overall length35.101.382~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .38 Long Rimfire is highlighted below.

Connected reference

History

Introduced in 1868 as an improvement over the .38 Short Rimfire, the .38 Long Rimfire offered more powder capacity and was chambered in several Colt and Smith & Wesson revolvers of the Reconstruction era. Superseded by centerfire .38 cartridges in the 1880s.

FAQs

What bullet diameter is .38 Long Rimfire?
.38 Long Rimfire uses a 0.374″ (9.5 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .38 Long Rimfire still in production?
.38 Long Rimfire is discontinued; typical availability is rare.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →