Pistol · Obsolete / Non-standard
.41 Long
Longer, more powerful companion to the .41 Short rimfire.
- Caliber
- 0.406″ · 10.312 mm
- Introduced
- 1863
- Case
- Rimfire
- Parent
- .41 Short
- Primary use
- Self-Defense
- Status
- Obsolete
- Introduced
- 1863
- Type
- Pistol
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- Various American Manufacturers
- Manufacturer
- Various
- Standard
- Obsolete / Non-standard
- Status
- Obsolete
- Availability
- Collector Only
- Case capacity
- 20 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:20
- Primer
- Rimfire
- Case type
- Rimfire
- Max pressure
- 14,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 25 yd
- Max range
- 75 yd
- Recoil
- 1.5–2.5 ft·lb
- Subsonic
- Capable
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for .41 Long — an obsolete/collector cartridge. Parent case: .41 Short.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
Wikipedia · approximate| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 10.31 | 0.406 | · |
| Neck ⌀ | 10.31 | 0.406 | ~ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Shoulder angle | n/a | ||
| Base ⌀ | 10.34 | 0.407 | ~ |
| Rim ⌀ | 12.19 | 0.480 | ~ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.96 | 0.077 | ~ |
| Neck length | n/a | ||
| Case length | 23.62 | 0.930 | ~ |
| Overall length | 31.75 | 1.250 | ~ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .41 Long is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Lineage
Connected reference
History
Developed concurrently with the .41 Short for slightly larger revolvers capable of handling a longer case. Several manufacturers chambered pocket revolvers in .41 Long during the 1860s–1880s. Never achieved the widespread adoption of .44 Henry or .38 rimfire cartridges, and was rendered obsolete by the transition to centerfire in the 1880s. No current production exists; shooters with original firearms must rely on custom loads or black-powder substitutes.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .41 Long use?
- .41 Long typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .41 Long?
- .41 Long uses a 0.406″ (10.312 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .41 Long still in production?
- .41 Long is obsolete; typical availability is collector only.
- What is .41 Long used for?
- .41 Long is primarily used for self-defense.
- What is .41 Long based on?
- .41 Long is derived from the .41 Short case.
Sources & provenance
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 3 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →