Rimfire · Obsolete
.44 Henry Rimfire
The original metallic rimfire cartridge for the Henry rifle, adopted by the Union Army during the Civil War.
- Caliber
- 0.446″ · 11.328 mm
- Introduced
- 1860
- Case
- Rimfire
- Primary use
- Military/LE
- Status
- Discontinued
- Introduced
- 1860
- Type
- Rimfire
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- B. Tyler Henry / Winchester
- Manufacturer
- New Haven Arms / Winchester
- Standard
- Obsolete
- Status
- Discontinued
- Availability
- Collector
- Case capacity
- 18 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:36
- Primer
- Rimfire
- Case type
- Rimfire
- Max pressure
- 18,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 100 yd
- Recoil
- 8–12 ft·lb
- Subsonic
- Capable
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for .44 Henry Rimfire — an obsolete/collector cartridge.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
Wikipedia · approximate| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 11.33 | 0.446 | · |
| Neck ⌀ | 11.02 | 0.434 | · |
| Shoulder ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Shoulder angle | n/a | ||
| Base ⌀ | 11.20 | 0.441 | · |
| Rim ⌀ | 13.16 | 0.518 | · |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.57 | 0.062 | · |
| Neck length | n/a | ||
| Case length | 22.94 | 0.903 | ~ |
| Overall length | 34.16 | 1.345 | · |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .44 Henry Rimfire is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Firearms chambered in .44 Henry Rimfire
6 models in the database chamber .44 Henry Rimfire. Browse all →
Connected reference
History
Benjamin Henry developed this rimfire cartridge for the Henry Repeating Rifle in 1860. Used during the Civil War, it gave Union soldiers 16-shot capability that shocked Confederate troops. Evolved into the .44-40 Winchester as the Henry became the Winchester Model 1866. The first truly effective repeating rifle cartridge.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .44 Henry Rimfire use?
- .44 Henry Rimfire typically uses a 1:36 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .44 Henry Rimfire?
- .44 Henry Rimfire uses a 0.446″ (11.328 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .44 Henry Rimfire still in production?
- .44 Henry Rimfire is discontinued; typical availability is collector.
- What is .44 Henry Rimfire used for?
- .44 Henry Rimfire is primarily used for military/le.
Sources & provenance
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 1 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →