Rifle · Obsolete
.45-60 Winchester
Winchester lever-action cartridge from 1882.
- Caliber
- 0.4591″ · 11.66 mm
- Introduced
- 1882
- Case
- Rimmed
- Primary use
- Hunting
- Status
- Discontinued
- Introduced
- 1882
- Type
- Rifle
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- Winchester
- Manufacturer
- Winchester Repeating Arms
- Standard
- Obsolete
- Status
- Discontinued
- Availability
- Collector
- Case capacity
- 60 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:20
- Primer
- Boxer Large Rifle
- Case type
- Rimmed
- Max pressure
- 20,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 200 yd
- Recoil
- 12–18 ft·lb
- Subsonic
- Capable
Introduced by Winchester Repeating Arms
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for .45-60 Winchester — an obsolete/collector cartridge.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
CIP TDCC · approximate| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 11.66 | 0.459 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 12.26 | 0.483 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Shoulder angle | n/a | ||
| Base ⌀ | 12.85 | 0.506 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 15.98 | 0.629 | ~ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.63 | 0.064 | ✓ |
| Neck length | n/a | ||
| Case length | 48.01 | 1.890 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 57.28 | 2.255 | ~ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .45-60 Winchester is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Firearms chambered in .45-60 Winchester
6 models in the database chamber .45-60 Winchester. Browse all →
Connected reference
History
Winchester introduced this lever-action cartridge in 1882 for the Model 1876. A black powder design that fired 300-grain bullets at modest velocity; designed for use on large North American game before .45-70 Government dominated the market. Discontinued in the early 20th century.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .45-60 Winchester use?
- .45-60 Winchester typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .45-60 Winchester?
- .45-60 Winchester uses a 0.4591″ (11.66 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .45-60 Winchester still in production?
- .45-60 Winchester is discontinued; typical availability is collector.
- What is .45-60 Winchester used for?
- .45-60 Winchester is primarily used for hunting.
Sources & provenance
- Standard SAAMI — SAAMI cartridge & chamber drawing — .45-60 Winchester archived
- Standard C.I.P. — C.I.P. TDCC — Tables of Dimensions of Cartridges and Chambers
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 1 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →