Rifle · SAAMI

.450 Marlin

450 Marlin

Marlin and Hornady deliberately designed it to prevent use in old .45-70 lever actions — a safety feature built into the cartridge itself via a wider belt..

Caliber
0.4583″ · 11.64 mm
Introduced
2000
Case
Belted
Parent
.458 Winchester Magnum
Primary use
Big Game, Dangerous Game
Status
Active
Velocity2,000–2,225 fps
Energy2,664–4,392 ft·lb
Typical grains300 · 325 · 350 gr
Identity
Introduced
2000
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Marlin / Hornady
Manufacturer
Marlin / Hornady
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
67 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:20
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Belted
Pressure & range
Max pressure
43,500 psi
Eff. range
200 yd
Max range
500 yd
Recoil
25–35 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−70″70″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,750–2,250 fps · 37 loads

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingBarnes VOR-TX300 gr · TTSX FB · 2,300 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .450 Marlin ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀11.640.458
Neck ⌀12.210.481
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀13.030.513
Rim ⌀13.510.532~
Belt ⌀13.510.532
Rim thickness1.270.050
Neck lengthn/a
Case length53.342.100
Overall length64.762.550

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .450 Marlin is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 37 active loads across 14 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 37 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
BarnesVOR-TX300TTSX FB2,3003,523
UnderwoodJHP300JHP2,2503,372
HornadyLEVERevolution FTX325FTX2,2253,572
Cor-BonDPX TSX 325gr325DPX2,2253,572
HornadyOutfitter CX325CX Solid Copper2,2253,572
HornadyAmerican Whitetail Interlock FP325Interlock FP2,2253,572
HornadyLEVERevolution FTX 325gr325FTX2,2253,572
HornadyFTX LEVERevolution325FTX Polymer Tip2,2253,572
BarnesVOR-TX TSX FB 300gr300TSX FB2,2253,297
HornadyLEVERevolution325FTX2,2253,572
FederalPremium Trophy Bonded338Trophy Bonded Tip2,2003,632
Garrett Cartridge+P350Hard Cast2,2003,761
RemingtonExpress Core-Lokt SP350Core-Lokt SP2,1003,427
FederalFusion SP400Fusion SP2,1003,916
Buffalo BoreHC350LFN GC2,1003,427

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

4 reloading powders listed for .450 Marlin, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .450 Marlin

12 models in the database chamber .450 Marlin. Browse all →

Bergara B-14 Timber 450 MarlinBergara B-14 Timber 6.5 CreedmoorBrowning BLR Lightweight TakedownRuger No.1 .450 Marlin 26-inchRuger Guide Gun .450 Marlin 20-inchWinchester Model 94 Timber Carbine 450 MarlinBrowning Browning BLR Lightweight .450 Marlin 20-inchMagnum Research Magnum Research BFR .45-70 Govt 10-inchMagnum Research BFR .45-70 Gov'tBrowning BLR Lightweight 81 30-06 Sprg 22-inchMarlin Model 1895 45-70 Gov 22-inchBrowning BLR Lightweight

Lineage

Immediate parent

ⓘ Most-direct documented parent is .458x2-inch American (not yet in the reference).

Family TreeOpen .450 Marlin in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Designed jointly to give lever-action hunters a significantly more powerful option than .45-70. The belt prevents chambering in .45-70 rifles, which couldn't handle the higher pressure. Pairs with Hornady's FTX bullet for dramatically improved lever-action ballistics.

FAQs

What twist rate does .450 Marlin use?
.450 Marlin typically uses a 1:20 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .450 Marlin?
.450 Marlin uses a 0.4583″ (11.64 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .450 Marlin still in production?
.450 Marlin is active; typical availability is common.
What is .450 Marlin used for?
.450 Marlin is primarily used for big game, dangerous game.
What is .450 Marlin based on?
.450 Marlin is derived from the .458 Winchester Magnum case.
What are the best powders for .450 Marlin?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .450 Marlin include IMR 4227, Leverevolution, Reloader 7, H322.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 37 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →