Rifle · Wildcat

.50 Alaskan

50 Alaskan.50-34850-348 Winchester

A wildcat cartridge developed by Harold Johnson of Cooper Landing, Alaska around 1950.

Caliber
0.51″ · 12.954 mm
Introduced
1950
Case
Semi-Rimmed
Parent
.348 Winchester
Primary use
Hunting, Dangerous Game, Bear Defense
Status
Limited
Velocity1,800–2,050 fps
Energy3,200–3,750 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1950
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Harold Johnson
Standard
Wildcat
Status
Limited
Availability
Handload Only
Build
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Semi-Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
40,000 psi
Eff. range
150 yd
Max range
300 yd

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−83″83″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
Parent case
.348 Winchester

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀12.950.510
Neck ⌀13.610.536
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀14.050.553
Rim ⌀15.490.610
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.780.070
Neck lengthn/a
Case length53.342.100
Overall length63.502.500~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .50 Alaskan is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .50 Alaskan in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Harold Johnson was a gunsmith in Cooper Landing, Alaska who developed the .50 Alaskan to address the need for a reliable bear-defense cartridge in a Winchester Model 71 lever-action. By reworking .348 Winchester brass to accept .510 caliber bullets, he created a round that fit an existing lever gun platform while delivering the energy needed for large bears at brush-country distances. The cartridge developed a cult following among Alaska residents and outfitters and is still hand-loaded today.

FAQs

What bullet diameter is .50 Alaskan?
.50 Alaskan uses a 0.51″ (12.954 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .50 Alaskan still in production?
.50 Alaskan is limited; typical availability is handload only.
What is .50 Alaskan used for?
.50 Alaskan is primarily used for hunting, dangerous game, bear defense.
What is .50 Alaskan based on?
.50 Alaskan is derived from the .348 Winchester case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →