Pistol · SAAMI

7.62x25mm Tokarev

7.62 TT7.62 Tokarev

High-velocity Soviet pistol cartridge with exceptional penetration for its era.

Caliber
0.3091″ · 7.85 mm
Introduced
1930
Case
Rimless
Parent
7.63mm Mauser
Primary use
Military
Status
Active
Velocity1,350–1,600 fps
Energy340–500 ft·lb
Typical grains85 · 86 · 90 gr
Identity
Introduced
1930
Type
Pistol
Origin
Soviet Union
Inventor
Fedor Tokarev
Manufacturer
Soviet Military
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
11.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:9.8
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
36,259 psi
Eff. range
75 yd
Max range
400 yd
Recoil
12–17 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−136″136″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,591–1,693 fps · 148 loads
Parent case
7.63mm Mauser

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingWinchester Silvertip85 gr · Silvertip HP · 1,640 fpsBuy now →
Best for DefenseInceptor ARX62 gr · ARX Polymer · 2,000 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetRed Army Standard Standard85 gr · FMJ · 1,693 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open 7.62x25mm Tokarev ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀7.850.309~
Neck ⌀8.490.334
Shoulder ⌀9.480.373
Shoulder angle19°
Base ⌀9.830.387
Rim ⌀9.950.392
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.320.052
Neck length3.960.156
Case length25.000.984
Overall length35.201.386

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7.62x25mm Tokarev is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 148 active loads across 43 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 150 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
InceptorARX62ARX Polymer2,000551
SurplusMilitary Ball87FMJ1,700558
Sig SauerFMJ85FMJ1,693541
FiocchiFMJ85FMJ1,693541
MagtechFMJ85FMJ1,693541
WolfMilitary Classic85FMJ Steel Case1,693541
Red Army StandardStandard85FMJ1,693541
BarnaulFMJ85FMJ Steel Case1,693541
Brown BearBrown Bear85FMJ1,690539
FÉGFMJ85FMJ1,650514
ZVSFMJ85FMJ1,650514
Sellier & BellotFMJ85FMJ1,647512
WolfPerformance FMJ85FMJ1,640508
FederalAmerican Eagle85FMJ1,640508
FederalFederal Premium HST85HST JHP1,640508

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in 7.62x25mm Tokarev

12 models in the database chamber 7.62x25mm Tokarev. Browse all →

Inland Manufacturing PPS43-CPioneer Arms PPS43-C 7.62Zastava M57 7.62x25mm TokarevNorinco Type 54Norinco Type 80 7.62x25mm PLA Machine PistolNorinco Type 79 SMG 7.62x25mm PLATokarev Yugoslav M57 7.62x25mmZastava M57 7.62x25mm 4.57-inchZastava Arms Zastava M57 7.62x25mm 4.57-inchZastava Arms Zastava M57 7.62x25mm 4.6-inchZastava Zastava M57 7.62x25mm TokarevZastava Arms M57 Tokarev 7.62x25mm 4.5-inch

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen 7.62x25mm Tokarev in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Developed from the 7.63mm Mauser cartridge for the TT-30/TT-33 Tokarev pistol. Standard Soviet sidearm from WWII through the Korean War. China produced massive quantities as the Type 51 cartridge.

FAQs

What twist rate does 7.62x25mm Tokarev use?
7.62x25mm Tokarev typically uses a 1:9.8 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 7.62x25mm Tokarev?
7.62x25mm Tokarev uses a 0.3091″ (7.85 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7.62x25mm Tokarev still in production?
7.62x25mm Tokarev is active; typical availability is common.
What is 7.62x25mm Tokarev used for?
7.62x25mm Tokarev is primarily used for military.
What is 7.62x25mm Tokarev based on?
7.62x25mm Tokarev is derived from the 7.63x25mm Mauser case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 148 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →