Compare / .30 Carbine vs .357 Magnum

Cartridge comparison

.30 Carbine vs .357 Magnum

.30 Carbine is faster (2,100 vs 1,650 fps); .30 Carbine carries more energy (1,080 vs 750 ft·lb); .30 Carbine recoils less.

.30 Carbine →
Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−79″79″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
.357 Magnum →
Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−128″128″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
.30 Carbine.357 Magnum
TypeRifleRevolver
Introduced19411934
Bullet ⌀0.308″0.357″
Case length1.29″1.29″
Velocity1,900–2,100 fps1,180–1,650 fps
Energy880–1,080 ft·lb450–750 ft·lb
Max pressure40,000 psi35,000 psi
Recoil4–6 ft·lb12–20 ft·lb
Eff. range200 yd100 yd

FAQs

Is .30 Carbine faster than .357 Magnum?
.30 Carbine is faster — up to 2,100 fps versus 1,650 fps.
Does .30 Carbine hit harder than .357 Magnum?
.30 Carbine carries more muzzle energy (1,080 vs 750 ft·lb).