Pistol · SAAMI

.32 Short Colt

.32 SC.32 Short

Colt's entry-level pocket revolver cartridge of the 1870s–1880s.

Caliber
0.3169″ · 8.05 mm
Introduced
1875
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.32 Rimfire Short
Primary use
Self-Defense
Status
Obsolete
Velocity745–800 fps
Energy99–117 ft·lb
Typical grains80 · 82 gr
Identity
Introduced
1875
Type
Pistol
Origin
United States
Inventor
Colt's Manufacturing Company
Manufacturer
Various (historical)
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector Only
Build
Case capacity
7.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:18.75
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
17,500 psi
Eff. range
25 yd
Max range
50 yd
Recoil
3–5 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−95″95″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀8.050.317~
Neck ⌀8.130.320·
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀8.180.322·
Rim ⌀8.890.350·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness
Neck lengthn/a
Case length15.750.620·
Overall length22.860.900~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .32 Short Colt is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 6 active loads across 5 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 20 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
NormaSafeguard80LRN755101
KynochStandard82LRN755104
Sellier & BellotSport82LRN755104
FiocchiRange80LRN755101
PPURange82LRN755104
FiocchiLead RN80Lead RN74599
NormaClassic80Lead Round Nose74599
Buffalo ArmsCustom80Lead Round Nose74599
RWSClassic80Lead Round Nose74599
WinchesterLead RN80Lead RN74599
KynochClassic80Lead Round Nose74599
ArmscorStandard80Lead Round Nose74599
PPUStandard80Lead Round Nose74599
Sellier & BellotSP80Lead Round Nose74599
RemingtonLead RN80Lead RN74599

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Lineage

Immediate parent

ⓘ centerfire version of the .32 Rimfire Short

Direct descendants (1)
Family TreeOpen .32 Short Colt in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced alongside the .38 Short Colt in 1875 for the smallest frame Colt double-action revolvers. The .32 Short Colt was positioned as a pocket and ladies' defense cartridge — light recoil, compact revolvers, minimal noise. Its energy levels were barely above those of the .22 rimfire family it notionally replaced. The .32 Long Colt offered meaningfully better performance and rendered the Short obsolete within a decade. No current commercial production; original Colt Rainmaker and similar pocket revolvers are collected as curios.

FAQs

What twist rate does .32 Short Colt use?
.32 Short Colt typically uses a 1:18.75 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .32 Short Colt?
.32 Short Colt uses a 0.3169″ (8.05 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .32 Short Colt still in production?
.32 Short Colt is obsolete; typical availability is collector only.
What is .32 Short Colt used for?
.32 Short Colt is primarily used for self-defense.
What is .32 Short Colt based on?
.32 Short Colt is derived from the .32 Rimfire Short case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 6 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →