Rifle · SAAMI

.33 Winchester

.33 WCF8.38x52mmR

Powerful Winchester Model 1886 lever-action cartridge for elk, moose, and bear.

Caliber
0.338″ · 8.585 mm
Introduced
1902
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.45-70 Government
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Discontinued
Velocity2,200–2,300 fps
Energy2,150–2,349 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1902
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Winchester
Manufacturer
Winchester
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Discontinued
Availability
Collector
Build
Case capacity
55 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:12
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
40,000 psi
Eff. range
200 yd
Max range
500 yd
Recoil
15–22 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−66″66″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · secondary source
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀8.590.338·
Neck ⌀9.270.365·
Shoulder ⌀11.250.443·
Shoulder angle16.3°·
Base ⌀12.900.508·
Rim ⌀15.490.610·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness
Neck length9.370.369
Case length53.532.107·
Overall length71.312.807~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .33 Winchester is highlighted below.

Factory loads

18 catalogued loads. Top 15 shown · see all 18 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
WinchesterLead FP Original200Lead FP2,2002,149
WinchesterSP200SP2,2002,149
Remington-UMCSP200SP2,2002,149
NormaNorma Standard200SP2,2002,149
WinchesterFactory SP200SP2,2002,149
WinchesterSuper-X SP200SP2,2002,149
Western Cartridge Co.Super-X SP200SP2,2002,149
Western Cartridge Co.SP200SP2,2002,149
GrafStandard200Soft Point2,2002,149
PPUPPU Standard200SP2,2002,149
Black HillsBlack Hills Standard200SP2,2002,149
PetersSP200SP2,2002,149
Sellier & BellotS&B Standard200SP2,2002,149
GrafGraf Standard200SP2,2002,149
Buffalo ArmsBuffalo Arms Standard200SP2,2002,149

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .33 Winchester

7 models in the database chamber .33 Winchester. Browse all →

Winchester Repeating Arms Model 1886 Extra Light .33 WCF 22-inchWinchester Winchester Model 1886 .33 WCF 26-inchWinchester Model 1886 Extra Lightweight 33 WCFWinchester Model 1886 Rifle 40-70 SSWinchester Model 1886 Rifle 38-70 WinWinchester Model 1886 Rifle 40-82 WinWinchester Model 1886 45-70 Government

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .33 Winchester in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced in 1902 for the Winchester Model 1886 — one of John Browning's lever-action designs strong enough to handle full-power rifle cartridges. The .33 WCF gave hunters a flat-shooting, hard-hitting option for large North American game. Winchester discontinued the Model 1886 in 1935 and the cartridge followed shortly after. Browning reintroduced the Model 1886 as a limited edition in the 1980s; custom ammunition and brass remain available from specialty suppliers.

FAQs

What twist rate does .33 Winchester use?
.33 Winchester typically uses a 1:12 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .33 Winchester?
.33 Winchester uses a 0.338″ (8.585 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .33 Winchester still in production?
.33 Winchester is discontinued; typical availability is collector.
What is .33 Winchester used for?
.33 Winchester is primarily used for hunting.
What is .33 Winchester based on?
.33 Winchester is derived from the .45-70 Government case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 18 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →