Rifle · SAAMI

.356 Winchester

.356 Win9x51mmR

.35-caliber semi-rimmed lever-action cartridge for the Model 94 Big Bore.

Caliber
0.358″ · 9.093 mm
Introduced
1982
Case
Semi-Rimmed
Parent
.308 Winchester
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Active
Velocity2,160–2,460 fps
Energy2,072–3,353 ft·lb
Typical grains200 · 220 · 250 gr
Identity
Introduced
1982
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Winchester
Manufacturer
Winchester
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
46 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:12
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Semi-Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
52,000 psi
Eff. range
200 yd
Max range
500 yd
Recoil
20–28 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
100 yd · zero0″−161″161″ drop @ 800 yd0400800Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,790–2,460 fps · 23 loads
Parent case
.308 Winchester

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingRemington Express Core-Lokt SP200 gr · Core-Lokt SP · 2,460 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .356 Winchester ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀9.090.358
Neck ⌀9.860.388
Shoulder ⌀11.530.454
Shoulder angle20°
Base ⌀11.950.470
Rim ⌀12.850.506
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.220.048
Neck length9.260.365
Case length51.182.015
Overall length65.022.560

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .356 Winchester is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 23 active loads across 14 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 23 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
RemingtonExpress Core-Lokt SP200Core-Lokt SP2,4602,687
WinchesterSuper-X SP200SP2,4602,687
WinchesterSuper-X PP SP200Power-Point SP2,4602,687
Buffalo BoreHeavy200Jacketed Flat Nose2,4602,687
WinchesterSuper-X200Flex Tip2,4602,687
Sellier & BellotSP200Soft Point2,4602,687
ArmscorStandard200Soft Point2,4602,687
NormaClassic200Soft Point2,4602,687
WolfFMJ200Soft Point2,4602,687
Buffalo ArmsCustom200Soft Point2,4602,687
RWSClassic200Soft Point2,4602,687
PPUStandard200Soft Point2,4602,687
KynochClassic200Soft Point2,4602,687
WinchesterSuper-X220Lead Flat Nose2,2002,364
Buffalo BoreHeavy220Jacketed Flat Nose2,2002,364

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

1 reloading powder listed for .356 Winchester, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .356 Winchester

1 model in the database chamber .356 Winchester. Browse all →

Winchester Repeating Arms Model 94 .356 Win 20-inch

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .356 Winchester in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced with the .307 Winchester in 1982 for the Model 94 Big Bore. The .356 offered heavier bullet weights suited to large North American game. Like its siblings, it was commercially limited by the declining lever-action market. Factory ammunition from Winchester remains available. The combination of .356 Winchester power and lever-action speed made the Big Bore 94 popular in Alaska for bear country.

FAQs

What twist rate does .356 Winchester use?
.356 Winchester typically uses a 1:12 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .356 Winchester?
.356 Winchester uses a 0.358″ (9.093 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .356 Winchester still in production?
.356 Winchester is active; typical availability is limited.
What is .356 Winchester used for?
.356 Winchester is primarily used for hunting.
What is .356 Winchester based on?
.356 Winchester is derived from the .308 Winchester case.
What are the best powders for .356 Winchester?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .356 Winchester include IMR 3031.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 23 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →