Pistol · SAAMI

.357 SIG

9x22mm.357 SIG Sauer

High-performance bottleneck pistol cartridge.

Caliber
0.355″ · 9.017 mm
Introduced
1994
Case
Rimless
Parent
.40 S&W
Primary use
Self Defense
Status
Active
Velocity1,225–1,510 fps
Energy450–540 ft·lb
Typical grains115 · 124 · 125 gr
Identity
Introduced
1994
Type
Pistol
Origin
Switzerland/USA
Inventor
SIG Sauer / Federal
Manufacturer
SIG Sauer
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
16.6 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:16
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
40,000 psi
Eff. range
50 yd
Recoil
8–12 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−152″152″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,350–1,520 fps · 256 loads
Parent case
.40 S&W

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingWinchester Silvertip115 gr · Silvertip HP · 1,520 fpsBuy now →
Best for DefenseLiberty Defense CIVIL DEFENSE50 gr · Monolithic HP · 2,200 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetFederal American Eagle115 gr · JHP · 1,520 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .357 SIG ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Terminal ballistics

98 FBI-protocol gel tests on record (Wallboard, Bare Gelatin, Heavy Clothing, Denim, Plywood, Auto Glass) — 62 passed the 12–18″ penetration window.

Median penetration
14.8″ (bare gel)
Median expansion
0.600″
Protocol pass rate
62/98

Published FBI-protocol results (bare gel + barriers), not Lindcott testing. Pass = 12–18″ penetration with reliable expansion.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀9.020.355
Neck ⌀9.680.381
Shoulder ⌀10.770.424
Shoulder angle18°
Base ⌀10.770.424
Rim ⌀10.770.424
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.400.055
Neck length3.810.150
Case length21.970.865
Overall length28.961.140

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .357 SIG is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 256 active loads across 41 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 256 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
Liberty DefenseCIVIL DEFENSE50Monolithic HP2,200537
Liberty DefenseHalo Point50HP2,000444
Lehigh DefenseXtreme Penetrator80XP1,800575
UnderwoodXtreme Defender90Lehigh XD1,700577
InceptorARX76ARX1,600432
FederalAmerican Eagle115JHP1,520590
FederalFederal Premium HST115HST JHP1,520590
FederalFederal Premium Hydra-Shok115Hydra-Shok JHP1,520590
FederalSyntech115TSJ1,520590
WinchesterUSA White Box115JHP1,520590
WinchesterPDX1 Defender115PDX1 Bonded1,520590
WinchesterSilvertip115Silvertip HP1,520590
HornadyCritical Defense115FTX JHP1,520590
HornadyCritical Duty115FlexLock JHP1,520590
HornadyAmerican Gunner115XTP JHP1,520590

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

4 reloading powders listed for .357 SIG, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .357 SIG

12 models in the database chamber .357 SIG. Browse all →

Glock Glock 31 Gen 5SIG Sauer P320 AXG Pro 9mm 4.7-inchSIG Sauer Sig Sauer P320 10mm 4.7-inchCMMG Banshee .357 SIG 5-inchSmith & Wesson M&P M2.0 .357 SIG Compact 3.6-inchCMMG Banshee .357 SIGSmith & Wesson M&P M2.0 .357 SIG 4.25-inchKRISS Vector Gen 2 .357 SIG SDPSIG Sauer P229 Legion SAOGlock G31 Gen3 .357 SIG 4.49-inch MOSSIG Sauer P320 FCU 9mmKRISS USA Vector Gen 2 .357 SIG

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .357 SIG in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Developed 1994 by SIG and Federal to duplicate .357 Magnum 125gr performance in semi-auto. Adopted by several federal agencies and state troopers. Reliability benefits from bottleneck design.

FAQs

What twist rate does .357 SIG use?
.357 SIG typically uses a 1:16 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .357 SIG?
.357 SIG uses a 0.355″ (9.017 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .357 SIG still in production?
.357 SIG is active; typical availability is common.
What is .357 SIG used for?
.357 SIG is primarily used for self defense.
What is .357 SIG based on?
.357 SIG is derived from the .40 S&W case.
What are the best powders for .357 SIG?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .357 SIG include WAP, Vihtavuori 3N37, Alliant Power Pistol, Vihtavuori 3N38.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 256 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured; terminal-ballistics figures are published FBI-protocol results. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →