Pistol · SAAMI

.45 Winchester Magnum

.45 WinMag.45 NAACO

Powerful semi-automatic pistol magnum delivering .44 Magnum-class energy from a gas-operated pistol platform.

Caliber
0.452″ · 11.481 mm
Introduced
1979
Case
Rimless
Parent
.45 ACP
Primary use
Hunting, Self Defense
Status
Active
Velocity1,200–1,400 fps
Energy736–1,131 ft·lb
Typical grains230 · 260 · 300 gr
Identity
Introduced
1979
Type
Pistol
Origin
United States
Inventor
Winchester / Wildey Moore
Manufacturer
Winchester
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Limited
Build
Case capacity
41.3 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:16
Primer
Large Pistol Magnum
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
40,000 psi
Eff. range
75 yd
Max range
200 yd
Recoil
5–8 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−31″31″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,300–1,500 fps · 18 loads
Parent case
.45 ACP

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingDoubletap DT Defense260 gr · Jacketed Hollow Point · 1,400 fpsBuy now →
Best for DefenseUnderwood Underwood Xtreme230 gr · JHP · 1,500 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetMagnum Research Desert Eagle Match230 gr · FMJ · 1,400 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .45 Winchester Magnum ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀11.480.452
Neck ⌀12.010.473
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀12.090.476
Rim ⌀12.190.480
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.240.049
Neck lengthn/a
Case length30.431.198
Overall length40.011.575

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .45 Winchester Magnum is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 18 active loads across 14 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 20 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
UnderwoodUnderwood Xtreme230JHP1,5001,149
DoubletapDT Defense260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
Magnum ResearchDesert Eagle Match230FMJ1,4001,001
HSM AmmunitionSelf Defense260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
FederalAmerican Eagle FMJ230FMJ1,4001,001
WinchesterSuper-X FMJ230FMJ1,4001,001
DoubleTapJHP230JHP1,4001,001
WinchesterStandard230JHP1,4001,001
Buffalo BoreHeavy260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
Cor-BonJHP230JHP1,4001,001
WolfFMJ260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
Cor-BonDPX260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
Black HillsMatch260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
ArmscorStandard260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131
Sellier & BellotJHP260Jacketed Hollow Point1,4001,131

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .45 Winchester Magnum

11 models in the database chamber .45 Winchester Magnum. Browse all →

Wildey Survivor .45 Win MagAMT Automag IV 45 Winchester MagnumAMT Automag IV .45 Win MagGrizzly Win Mag Grizzly Win Mag 10mm 6.5-inchWildey Wildey Survivor .45 Win Mag 6-inchGrizzly Win Mag Grizzly Win Mag 45 Winchester MagnumLAR Grizzly Win Mag .45 Win Mag 6.5-inchLAR Manufacturing Grizzly Win Mag .357 Magnum 6.5-inchLAR Manufacturing Grizzly .45 Win Mag 6.5-inchWildey Wildey Survivor 10mm 5-inchLAR Manufacturing Grizzly Win Mag .45 Win Mag

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .45 Winchester Magnum in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced in 1979 by Winchester for Wildey Moore's gas-operated Wildey pistol. The cartridge offered a semi-automatic alternative to large-frame revolvers for hunting. The LAR Manufacturing Grizzly Win Mag also chambered it. Factory ammunition is still produced by Winchester but in limited quantities. The cartridge's followers are primarily handgun hunters who prefer the semi-automatic platform.

FAQs

What twist rate does .45 Winchester Magnum use?
.45 Winchester Magnum typically uses a 1:16 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .45 Winchester Magnum?
.45 Winchester Magnum uses a 0.452″ (11.481 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .45 Winchester Magnum still in production?
.45 Winchester Magnum is active; typical availability is limited.
What is .45 Winchester Magnum used for?
.45 Winchester Magnum is primarily used for hunting, self defense.
What is .45 Winchester Magnum based on?
.45 Winchester Magnum is derived from the .45 ACP case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 18 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →