Revolver · SAAMI
.454 Casull
Dick Casull and Jack Fullmer's 1957 wildcat, standardized by SAAMI in 1997.
- Caliber
- 0.452″ · 11.481 mm
- Introduced
- 1958
- Case
- Rimless
- Parent
- .45 Colt
- Primary use
- Hunting, Big Game
- Status
- Active
- Introduced
- 1958
- Type
- Revolver
- Origin
- United States
- Inventor
- Dick Casull / Jack Fullmer
- Manufacturer
- Dick Casull / Freedom Arms
- Standard
- SAAMI
- Status
- Active
- Availability
- Common
- Case capacity
- 42.5 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:24
- Primer
- Small Rifle
- Case type
- Rimless
- Max pressure
- 65,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 100 yd
- Max range
- 500 yd
- Recoil
- 35–55 ft·lb
Ballistics
Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Federal Premium 300 gr, 1,625 fps, BC 0.230 G1 · 25 yd zero.
| Range | Velocity | Energy | Drop (in) | Drop (MOA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 yd | 1625 | 1758 | -0.9″ | — |
| 25 yd | 1581 | 1664 | 0.0″ | 0.0 |
| 50 yd | 1537 | 1573 | 0.0″ | 0.1 |
| 75 yd | 1493 | 1484 | -0.9″ | -1.1 |
| 100 yd | 1449 | 1398 | -2.7″ | -2.6 |
| 125 yd | 1405 | 1315 | -5.6″ | -4.3 |
| 150 yd | 1361 | 1235 | -9.6″ | -6.1 |
| 175 yd | 1318 | 1157 | -14.8″ | -8.1 |
| 200 yd | 1275 | 1082 | -21.2″ | -10.1 |
Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →
Performance
Buy links open .454 Casull ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
CIP TDCC · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 11.48 | 0.452 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 12.19 | 0.480 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Shoulder angle | n/a | ||
| Base ⌀ | 12.19 | 0.480 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 13.01 | 0.512 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.45 | 0.057 | ~ |
| Neck length | n/a | ||
| Case length | 35.13 | 1.383 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 44.83 | 1.765 | ✓ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .454 Casull is highlighted below.
Factory loads
In production — 189 active loads across 38 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 189 →.
| Brand | Load | Grain | Bullet | FPS | ft·lb | BC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal | Premium | 300 | JHP | 1,625 | 1,759 | 0.230 G1 |
| Underwood Ammo | Xtreme Penetrator | 240 | XP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| Buffalo Bore | JHP | 250 | JHP | 1,900 | 2,004 | — |
| Buffalo Bore | Anti-Personnel JHP | 250 | JHP | 1,900 | 2,004 | — |
| PMC | Starfire | 240 | JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| CorBon | HP | 240 | JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| Cor-Bon | JHP | 250 | JHP | 1,900 | 2,004 | — |
| Hornady | Custom XTP JHP | 240 | XTP JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| SIG Sauer | Elite Performance | 240 | FMJ | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| SIG Sauer | V-Crown | 240 | V-Crown JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| SIG Sauer | HT | 240 | HT JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| SIG Sauer | M17 Competition | 240 | FMJ | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| Hornady | XTP | 240 | XTP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
| Barnes | XPB | 250 | XPB | 1,900 | 2,004 | — |
| Federal | American Eagle | 240 | JHP | 1,900 | 1,923 | — |
Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.
Suitable powders
8 reloading powders listed for .454 Casull, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Firearms chambered in .454 Casull
12 models in the database chamber .454 Casull. Browse all →
Lineage
Connected reference
History
Developed by Dick Casull and Jack Fullmer starting in 1957. Operated at extreme pressures requiring special 5-shot cylinders. Freedom Arms commercialized it in 1983. SAAMI standardized it in 1990.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .454 Casull use?
- .454 Casull typically uses a 1:24 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .454 Casull?
- .454 Casull uses a 0.452″ (11.481 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .454 Casull still in production?
- .454 Casull is active; typical availability is common.
- What is .454 Casull used for?
- .454 Casull is primarily used for hunting, big game.
- What is .454 Casull based on?
- .454 Casull is derived from the .45 Colt case.
- What are the best powders for .454 Casull?
- Reloading powders commonly listed for .454 Casull include CSP3, H4227, Winchester 296, H110, among 8 suitable options.
Sources & provenance
- StandardSAAMI — SAAMI cartridge & chamber drawing — .454 Casullarchived
- StandardC.I.P. — C.I.P. TDCC — Tables of Dimensions of Cartridges and Chambers
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 189 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →
Lindcott Armory