Revolver · SAAMI

.454 Casull

454 Casull.454

Dick Casull and Jack Fullmer's 1957 wildcat, standardized by SAAMI in 1997.

Caliber
0.452″ · 11.481 mm
Introduced
1958
Case
Rimless
Parent
.45 Colt
Primary use
Hunting, Big Game
Status
Active
Velocity1,400–1,900 fps
Energy1,040–1,800 ft·lb
Typical grains240 · 250 · 300 gr
Identity
Introduced
1958
Type
Revolver
Origin
United States
Inventor
Dick Casull / Jack Fullmer
Manufacturer
Dick Casull / Freedom Arms
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
42.5 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:24
Primer
Small Rifle
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
65,000 psi
Eff. range
100 yd
Max range
500 yd
Recoil
35–55 ft·lb

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Federal Premium 300 gr, 1,625 fps, BC 0.230 G1 · 25 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd16251758-0.9″
25 yd158116640.0″0.0
50 yd153715730.0″0.1
75 yd14931484-0.9″-1.1
100 yd14491398-2.7″-2.6
125 yd14051315-5.6″-4.3
150 yd13611235-9.6″-6.1
175 yd13181157-14.8″-8.1
200 yd12751082-21.2″-10.1

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingFederal Premium300 gr · JHP · 1,625 fps · BC 0.230 G1Buy now →
Best for DefensePMC Starfire240 gr · JHP · 1,900 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetSIG Sauer Elite Performance240 gr · FMJ · 1,900 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .454 Casull ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀11.480.452
Neck ⌀12.190.480
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀12.190.480
Rim ⌀13.010.512
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.450.057~
Neck lengthn/a
Case length35.131.383
Overall length44.831.765

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .454 Casull is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 189 active loads across 38 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 189 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
FederalPremium300JHP1,6251,7590.230 G1
Underwood AmmoXtreme Penetrator240XP1,9001,923
Buffalo BoreJHP250JHP1,9002,004
Buffalo BoreAnti-Personnel JHP250JHP1,9002,004
PMCStarfire240JHP1,9001,923
CorBonHP240JHP1,9001,923
Cor-BonJHP250JHP1,9002,004
HornadyCustom XTP JHP240XTP JHP1,9001,923
SIG SauerElite Performance240FMJ1,9001,923
SIG SauerV-Crown240V-Crown JHP1,9001,923
SIG SauerHT240HT JHP1,9001,923
SIG SauerM17 Competition240FMJ1,9001,923
HornadyXTP240XTP1,9001,923
BarnesXPB250XPB1,9002,004
FederalAmerican Eagle240JHP1,9001,923

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

8 reloading powders listed for .454 Casull, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .454 Casull

12 models in the database chamber .454 Casull. Browse all →

Taurus Raging Hunter .460 S&W MagnumTaurus Raging Hunter .460 S&W 8.375-inchTaurus Raging Hunter .454 Casull 6.75-InchTaurus Taurus Raging Hunter .460 S&W 10.5-inchTaurus Raging Hunter .454 Casull 5.125-inchTaurus Taurus Raging Hunter .454 Casull 8.4-inchTaurus Raging Hunter .454Ruger Super Redhawk 10mmBig Horn Armory Model 89 Spike Driver 454 CasullRuger Redhawk .454 Casull 5.5-inchBig Horn Armory Model 90Rossi USA R92 .454 Casull 16-inch

Lineage

Immediate parent
Direct descendants (1)
Family TreeOpen .454 Casull in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Developed by Dick Casull and Jack Fullmer starting in 1957. Operated at extreme pressures requiring special 5-shot cylinders. Freedom Arms commercialized it in 1983. SAAMI standardized it in 1990.

FAQs

What twist rate does .454 Casull use?
.454 Casull typically uses a 1:24 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .454 Casull?
.454 Casull uses a 0.452″ (11.481 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .454 Casull still in production?
.454 Casull is active; typical availability is common.
What is .454 Casull used for?
.454 Casull is primarily used for hunting, big game.
What is .454 Casull based on?
.454 Casull is derived from the .45 Colt case.
What are the best powders for .454 Casull?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .454 Casull include CSP3, H4227, Winchester 296, H110, among 8 suitable options.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 189 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →