Rifle · Obsolete / Non-standard

6.5x50mm Arisaka

6.5mm Japanese6.5x50mmSR Arisaka

Japanese military cartridge used from Russo-Japanese War through WWII.

Caliber
0.261″ · 6.63 mm
Introduced
1897
Case
Semi-Rimmed
Primary use
Military
Status
Obsolete
Velocity2,300–2,500 fps
Energy1,750–2,000 ft·lb
Typical grains139 · 156 gr
Identity
Introduced
1897
Type
Rifle
Origin
Japan
Inventor
Colonel Arisaka Nariakira
Manufacturer
Japanese Imperial Arsenal
Standard
Obsolete / Non-standard
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Scarce
Build
Case capacity
56 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:8
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Semi-Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
46,000 psi
Eff. range
400 yd
Max range
3200 yd
Recoil
10–14 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
100 yd · zero0″−156″156″ drop @ 800 yd0400800Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
Parent case

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingLapua Lapua Standard139 gr · FMJ · 2,500 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open 6.5x50mm Arisaka ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀6.630.261
Neck ⌀7.370.290
Shoulder ⌀10.400.409
Shoulder angle18.5°
Base ⌀11.450.451
Rim ⌀12.080.476
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.500.059~
Neck length7.600.299
Case length51.002.008
Overall length76.002.992

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 6.5x50mm Arisaka is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 4 active loads across 4 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 16 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
LapuaLapua Standard139FMJ2,5001,929
PPUSP Hunting139SP2,4931,918
HornadyCustom SP139InterLock SP2,3501,704
NormaSP156SP2,0701,484
Graf & SonsGraf Heritage139FMJ2,5001,929
Sellier & BellotSP139FMJ2,4931,918
Imperial Japanese ArmyFMJ Service139FMJ2,4931,918
NipponType 38 Ball139FMJ RN2,4931,918
Kokura ArsenalFMJ Ball139FMJ2,4931,918
WolfFMJ139FMJ2,4931,918
RWSClassic139FMJ2,4931,918
NormaClassic139FMJ2,4931,918
Buffalo ArmsCustom139FMJ2,4931,918
KynochClassic139FMJ2,4931,918
PPUStandard139FMJ2,4931,918

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in 6.5x50mm Arisaka

12 models in the database chamber 6.5x50mm Arisaka. Browse all →

Nagoya Arsenal Type 97 Sniper 6.5x50mm 31.4-inch SniperVarious Japanese Arsenals Type 97 Sniper RifleArisaka Type 97 Sniper 6.5x50mm Arisaka 31.4-inchVarious Japanese Type 97 Sniper 6.5x50mm 31.5-inchArisaka Type 44 Cavalry CarbineKoishikawa Arsenal Type 44 Carbine 6.5x50mm 18.9-inchJapan Arisaka Type 44 Cavalry CarbineTokyo Arsenal Type 38 6.5x50mm 31.4-inchArisaka Type 38Koishikawa Arsenal Type 38 Carbine 6.5x50mm 19.2-inchArisaka Type 38 RifleArisaka Type 38 6.5x50mm Arisaka 31.4-inch

Connected reference

History

Adopted by Imperial Japanese Army in 1897 for the Type 30 Arisaka rifle. Served through the Russo-Japanese War, WWI, and WWII. The mild recoil suited smaller-statured Japanese soldiers. Partially replaced by 7.7x58mm in late 1930s but both cartridges were used throughout WWII due to logistics.

FAQs

What twist rate does 6.5x50mm Arisaka use?
6.5x50mm Arisaka typically uses a 1:8 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 6.5x50mm Arisaka?
6.5x50mm Arisaka uses a 0.261″ (6.63 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 6.5x50mm Arisaka still in production?
6.5x50mm Arisaka is obsolete; typical availability is scarce.
What is 6.5x50mm Arisaka used for?
6.5x50mm Arisaka is primarily used for military.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 4 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →