Rifle · Obsolete / Non-standard
6.5x52mm Carcano
Italian military cartridge with mild recoil and good accuracy.
- Caliber
- 0.2677″ · 6.8 mm
- Introduced
- 1891
- Case
- Rimless
- Primary use
- Military
- Status
- Obsolete
- Introduced
- 1891
- Type
- Rifle
- Origin
- Italy
- Inventor
- Salvatore Carcano
- Manufacturer
- Italian State Arsenal
- Standard
- Obsolete / Non-standard
- Status
- Obsolete
- Availability
- Limited
- Case capacity
- 46 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:8
- Primer
- Large Rifle
- Case type
- Rimless
- Max pressure
- 46,000 psi
- Eff. range
- 400 yd
- Max range
- 3000 yd
- Recoil
- 10–14 ft·lb
Ballistics
Published velocity/energy data isn't available for 6.5x52mm Carcano — an obsolete/collector cartridge.
Performance
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
CIP TDCC · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 6.80 | 0.268 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 7.55 | 0.297 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | 10.94 | 0.431 | ✓ |
| Shoulder angle | 24.3° | — | ✓ |
| Base ⌀ | 11.41 | 0.449 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 11.45 | 0.451 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.30 | 0.051 | ✓ |
| Neck length | 7.54 | 0.297 | ≈ |
| Case length | 52.50 | 2.067 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 76.50 | 3.012 | ✓ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 6.5x52mm Carcano is highlighted below.
Factory loads
Being verified
Advertised FPS, energy, and BC are withheld until loads clear verification.
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Firearms chambered in 6.5x52mm Carcano
12 models in the database chamber 6.5x52mm Carcano. Browse all →
Lineage
Connected reference
History
Adopted by Italy in 1891 for the Carcano rifle. Part of the trend toward smaller-caliber, high-velocity cartridges. Served Italy through both World Wars. Gained infamy when Lee Harvey Oswald used a 6.5 Carcano rifle in the JFK assassination. The cartridge itself was adequate, but deteriorated surplus ammunition gave it a poor reputation.
FAQs
- What twist rate does 6.5x52mm Carcano use?
- 6.5x52mm Carcano typically uses a 1:8 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is 6.5x52mm Carcano?
- 6.5x52mm Carcano uses a 0.2677″ (6.8 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is 6.5x52mm Carcano still in production?
- 6.5x52mm Carcano is obsolete; typical availability is limited.
- What is 6.5x52mm Carcano used for?
- 6.5x52mm Carcano is primarily used for military.
Sources & provenance
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 13 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →