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Pistol · Military

7.65mm Longue

7.65 French Long7.65 MAS7.65x20mm7.65 Long

The 7.65mm Longue is a French military pistol cartridge developed for the MAS Modèle 1935 semi-automatic pistol.

Caliber
0.3102″ · 7.88 mm
Introduced
1935
Case
Straight
Parent
.30 Pedersen
Primary use
military
Status
Discontinued
Velocity1,115–1,180 fps
Energy240–269 ft·lb
Identity
Introduced
1935
Type
Pistol
Origin
France
Inventor
French military (SACM)
Manufacturer
SACM / MAS
Standard
Military
Status
Discontinued
Availability
Rare
Build
Primer
Small Pistol
Case type
Straight
Pressure & range
Max pressure
23,931 psi
Eff. range
50 yd
Max range
75 yd

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−44″44″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
Parent case
.30 Pedersen

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · approximate
Measuremmin✓
Bullet ⌀7.880.310~
Neck ⌀8.550.337~
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀8.550.337✓
Rim ⌀8.550.337✓
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.050.041✓
Neck lengthn/a
Case length19.800.780✓
Overall length30.501.201~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7.65mm Longue is highlighted below.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in 7.65mm Longue

5 models in the database chamber 7.65mm Longue. Browse all →

MAS Modele 1935S 7.65mm 4.1-inchMAS MAS-38 7.65mm Longue French SMGMAS Model 1935AMAC Mle 1935AMAS Modele 1935A 7.65mm 4.33-inch

Lineage

Immediate parent
.30 Pedersen
Family TreeOpen 7.65mm Longue in the interactive cartridge family tree↗

Connected reference

FirearmsFirearms in 7.65mm Longue↗ToolCompare ballistics↗

History

Developed in the early 1930s by SACM (Société Alsacienne de Construction Mécanique) alongside the MAS 1935 pistol to replace the 8mm Lebel revolver cartridge in French military service. It served as the standard French military pistol cartridge through World War II (under German occupation, German forces also used captured MAS pistols) and into the postwar period, until France transitioned to the 9mm Parabellum with the MAC Mle 1950. The cartridge was officially retired by the French military in the 1970s.

FAQs

What bullet diameter is 7.65mm Longue?
7.65mm Longue uses a 0.3102″ (7.88 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7.65mm Longue still in production?
7.65mm Longue is discontinued; typical availability is rare.
What is 7.65mm Longue used for?
7.65mm Longue is primarily used for military.
What is 7.65mm Longue based on?
7.65mm Longue is derived from the .30 Pedersen case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →