Rifle · SAAMI
.404 Jeffery
W.J.
- Caliber
- 0.422″ · 10.72 mm
- Introduced
- 1905
- Case
- Rimless
- Primary use
- Dangerous Game, Big Game
- Status
- Active
- Introduced
- 1905
- Type
- Rifle
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Inventor
- W.J. Jeffery
- Manufacturer
- W.J. Jeffery & Co.
- Standard
- SAAMI
- Status
- Active
- Availability
- Common
- Case capacity
- 122 gr H₂O
- Twist (typical)
- 1:16
- Primer
- Large Rifle Magnum
- Case type
- Rimless
- Max pressure
- 52,939 psi
- Eff. range
- 300 yd
- Max range
- 700 yd
- Recoil
- 60–80 ft·lb
Ballistics
- By real loads
- 2,150–2,600 fps · 51 loads
- Parent case
- —
Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).
Performance
Buy links open .404 Jeffery ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.
Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds
Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.
CIP TDCC · verified| Measure | mm | in | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullet ⌀ | 10.72 | 0.422 | ✓ |
| Neck ⌀ | 11.48 | 0.452 | ✓ |
| Shoulder ⌀ | 13.46 | 0.530 | ✓ |
| Shoulder angle | 8.5° | — | ✓ |
| Base ⌀ | 13.84 | 0.545 | ✓ |
| Rim ⌀ | 13.79 | 0.543 | ✓ |
| Belt ⌀ | n/a | ||
| Rim thickness | 1.27 | 0.050 | ✓ |
| Neck length | 15.84 | 0.624 | ≈ |
| Case length | 73.02 | 2.875 | ✓ |
| Overall length | 89.66 | 3.530 | ✓ |
Size vs familiar rounds
Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .404 Jeffery is highlighted below.
Factory loads
In production — 51 active loads across 12 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 52 →.
| Brand | Load | Grain | Bullet | FPS | ft·lb | BC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HSM | HSM Trophy Gold | 300 | Monolithic Solid | 2,600 | 4,502 | — |
| Nosler | Safari | 300 | Solid | 2,600 | 4,502 | — |
| Hornady | Dangerous Game | 300 | DGX Bonded | 2,600 | 4,502 | — |
| Norma | African PH | 300 | Bonded Soft Point | 2,600 | 4,502 | — |
| Kynoch | Big Game / Nitro Express | 300 | Metal Covered Soft Nose | 2,600 | 4,502 | — |
| Cutting Edge Bullets | Safari | 350 | Raptor HP | 2,500 | 4,856 | — |
| Hornady | DGS FMJ Solid 400gr | 400 | DGS FMJ | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Federal | Trophy Bonded Bear Claw 400gr | 400 | TBBC | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Federal | Woodleigh Weldcore 400gr | 400 | Weldcore | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Hornady | DGX Bonded 400gr | 400 | DGX Bonded | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Woodleigh | Weldcore SP 400gr | 400 | Weldcore SP | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Federal | Cape-Shok Trophy Bonded | 400 | Trophy Bonded | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Barnes | TSX FB 400gr | 400 | TSX FB | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Sellier & Bellot | SP 400gr | 400 | SP | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
| Northfork | Cup-Bonded SP 400gr | 400 | Cup-Bonded SP | 2,360 | 4,946 | — |
Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.
Suitable powders
2 reloading powders listed for .404 Jeffery, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →
Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory
Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.
Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.
Firearms chambered in .404 Jeffery
12 models in the database chamber .404 Jeffery. Browse all →
Lineage
Connected reference
History
Introduced by W.J. Jeffery in 1905 for magazine rifles rather than double rifles. The rimless design fed reliably in bolt-action Mausers. Professional hunters in Africa adopted it widely. Its case dimensions influenced cartridge designers for a century — the .375 H&H, .416 Rigby, and numerous other cartridges all borrowed from the .404 Jeffery's case family.
FAQs
- What twist rate does .404 Jeffery use?
- .404 Jeffery typically uses a 1:16 twist rate.
- What bullet diameter is .404 Jeffery?
- .404 Jeffery uses a 0.422″ (10.72 mm) diameter bullet.
- Is .404 Jeffery still in production?
- .404 Jeffery is active; typical availability is common.
- What is .404 Jeffery used for?
- .404 Jeffery is primarily used for dangerous game, big game.
- What are the best powders for .404 Jeffery?
- Reloading powders commonly listed for .404 Jeffery include N170, Reloader 25.
Sources & provenance
- StandardSAAMI — ANSI/SAAMI Z299 — Cartridge & Chamber Drawingsarchived
- StandardC.I.P. — C.I.P. TDCC — Tables of Dimensions of Cartridges and Chambers
Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 51 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →
Lindcott Armory