Rifle · Obsolete / Non-standard

7.35x51mm Carcano

7.35 Carcano7.35mm Italian

Short-lived Italian military cartridge meant to replace 6.5 Carcano.

Caliber
0.298″ · 7.57 mm
Introduced
1938
Case
Rimless
Parent
6.5x52mm Carcano
Primary use
Military
Status
Obsolete
Velocity2,400–2,500 fps
Energy1,825–2,050 ft·lb
Typical grains128 gr
Identity
Introduced
1938
Type
Rifle
Origin
Italy
Inventor
Italian Ordnance
Manufacturer
Italian State Arsenal
Standard
Obsolete / Non-standard
Status
Obsolete
Availability
Collector Only
Build
Case capacity
56 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:10
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
51,000 psi
Eff. range
350 yd
Max range
3000 yd
Recoil
11–15 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–800 yd
100 yd · zero0″−156″156″ drop @ 800 yd0400800Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
2,480–2,480 fps · 8 loads
Parent case
6.5x52mm Carcano

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingHornady InterLock128 gr · SP · 2,480 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open 7.35x51mm Carcano ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀7.570.298~
Neck ⌀8.320.328~
Shoulder ⌀10.850.427·
Shoulder angle
Base ⌀11.350.447~
Rim ⌀11.400.449·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness
Neck length
Case length51.252.018~
Overall length73.502.894·

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7.35x51mm Carcano is highlighted below.

Missing a dimension for 7.35x51mm Carcano? Some case measurements aren't in a published SAAMI/CIP drawing yet. Have a factory or reamer print? Send it → — verified hard-to-find data earns a free Lindcott sticker.

Factory loads

In production — 8 active loads across 6 brands. Top 15 shown.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
FiocchiFMJ Training128FMJ2,4801,748
HornadyInterLock128SP2,4801,748
Sellier & BellotFMJ Training128FMJ2,4801,748
PPUFMJ BT128FMJ BT2,4801,748
PPURange128FMJ2,4801,748
NormaFMJ128FMJ2,4801,748
Sellier & BellotSport128FMJ2,4801,748
LapuaFMJ128FMJ2,4801,748
Italian ArmyFMJ Ball Service128FMJ2,4801,748
RWSClassic128FMJ2,4801,748
WolfFMJ128FMJ2,4801,748
Buffalo ArmsCustom128FMJ2,4801,748
KynochClassic128FMJ2,4801,748
PPUStandard128FMJ2,4801,748
ArmscorStandard128FMJ2,4801,748

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in 7.35x51mm Carcano

12 models in the database chamber 7.35x51mm Carcano. Browse all →

Mannlicher-Carcano Arsenal Carcano M91/41 7.35mm RifleTerni Carcano M38 7.35x51mm 21.3-inchTerni Carcano M91/38 Carbine 7.35x51mm 17.7-inchCarcano Arsenal M1938 TS Paratroop Carbine 7.35Carcano Arsenal M38 Short Rifle 7.35 WWIICarcano M38Italy Carcano M38Carcano Carcano M91/38 6.5x52mm Carcano 21.1-inchCarcano Arsenal M1938 TS Short CarbineCarcano Arsenal M1938 Carbine 7.35mmVarious Italian Carcano Model 1891 6.5x52mm 30.7-inchCarcano Carcano M91 6.5x52mm

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen 7.35x51mm Carcano in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Italy adopted this as replacement for 6.5 Carcano in 1938, seeking better terminal performance. Limited production began but WWII disrupted conversion. By 1940, Italy was converting rifles back to 6.5mm due to logistics nightmare of two calibers during war. One of history's most poorly-timed cartridge introductions.

FAQs

What twist rate does 7.35x51mm Carcano use?
7.35x51mm Carcano typically uses a 1:10 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 7.35x51mm Carcano?
7.35x51mm Carcano uses a 0.298″ (7.57 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7.35x51mm Carcano still in production?
7.35x51mm Carcano is obsolete; typical availability is collector only.
What is 7.35x51mm Carcano used for?
7.35x51mm Carcano is primarily used for military.
What is 7.35x51mm Carcano based on?
7.35x51mm Carcano is derived from the 6.5x52mm Carcano case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 8 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →