Rifle · SAAMI

7.92x33mm Kurz

8mm KurzPistolenpatrone 437.9mm Kurz7.92 Sturmgewehr

The world's first assault rifle cartridge.

Caliber
0.3236″ · 8.22 mm
Introduced
1943
Case
Rimless
Parent
7.92x57mm Mauser
Primary use
Military
Status
Active
Velocity2,100–2,250 fps
Energy1,220–1,405 ft·lb
Typical grains124 · 125 gr
Identity
Introduced
1943
Type
Rifle
Origin
Germany
Inventor
Polte Armaturen / Hugo Schmeisser
Manufacturer
Polte / German Military
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Common
Build
Case capacity
27 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:9.45
Primer
Large Rifle
Case type
Rimless
Pressure & range
Max pressure
49,313 psi
Eff. range
350 yd
Max range
1000 yd
Recoil
8–12 ft·lb

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 100 yd zero0–500 yd
100 yd · zero0″−69″69″ drop @ 500 yd0250500Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
2,247–2,250 fps · 10 loads
Parent case
7.92x57mm Mauser

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for DefenseDAG Military125 gr · FMJ · 2,247 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetPPU Ball124 gr · FMJ · 2,247 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open 7.92x33mm Kurz ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀8.220.324
Neck ⌀9.100.358
Shoulder ⌀11.400.449
Shoulder angle17.5°
Base ⌀11.940.470
Rim ⌀11.950.470
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.300.051
Neck length4.970.196
Case length33.001.299
Overall length48.001.890

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. 7.92x33mm Kurz is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 10 active loads across 7 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 19 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
Sellier & BellotSport124FMJ2,2501,394
Sellier & BellotFMJ Training124FMJ2,2471,390
DAGMilitary125FMJ2,2471,401
TulaRange125FMJ2,2471,401
BarnaulRange125FMJ2,2471,401
PPURange125FMJ2,2471,401
GECOFMJ Training124FMJ2,2471,390
WolfRange125FMJ2,2471,401
PPUBall124FMJ2,2471,390
PPUFMJ Training124FMJ2,2471,390
PolteFMJ Military124FMJ2,2471,390
DWMFMJ Polte Service124FMJ2,2471,390
Buffalo ArmsCustom125FMJ2,2471,401
ArmscorStandard125FMJ2,2471,401
PPUStandard125FMJ2,2471,401

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in 7.92x33mm Kurz

12 models in the database chamber 7.92x33mm Kurz. Browse all →

Hill & Mac Gunworks Sturmgewehr 45ATI Sturmgewehr 44 7.92mm Kurz 16.5-inchATI StG44 7.92x33mm (Semi-Auto)PTR Industries STG44 Reproduction 7.92x33mm KurzVarious German State Arsenals Sturmgewehr 45 (M)Various German State Arsenals Volkssturmgewehr VG 1-5Various German State Arsenals VolkssturmkarabinerVarious German State Arsenals VG1-5 VolkssturmgewehrGustloff-Werke VG1-5 7.92x33mm 13.25-inchWalther Volkssturmgewehr VG-1-5 7.92x33mmGustloff-Werke Volkssturmgewehr VG1-5Sturmgewehr StG 44

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen 7.92x33mm Kurz in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Developed by German Army ordnance despite Hitler's explicit opposition to intermediate cartridges. The project was concealed from Hitler by labeling the weapon 'MP44' (Maschinenpistole) to avoid his scrutiny. After Eastern Front officers reported its effectiveness, Hitler reversed course and renamed it Sturmgewehr 44. Soviet engineers captured StG44s and the concept heavily influenced Mikhail Kalashnikov's AK-47 and 7.62x39mm development.

FAQs

What twist rate does 7.92x33mm Kurz use?
7.92x33mm Kurz typically uses a 1:9.45 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is 7.92x33mm Kurz?
7.92x33mm Kurz uses a 0.3236″ (8.22 mm) diameter bullet.
Is 7.92x33mm Kurz still in production?
7.92x33mm Kurz is active; typical availability is common.
What is 7.92x33mm Kurz used for?
7.92x33mm Kurz is primarily used for military.
What is 7.92x33mm Kurz based on?
7.92x33mm Kurz is derived from the 7.92x57mm Mauser case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 10 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →