Rifle · SAAMI

.300 Winchester Magnum

.300 Win Mag.300 WM

Popular magnum for long-range shooting and large game hunting.

Caliber
0.308″ · 7.823 mm
Introduced
1963
Case
Belted
Parent
.375 H&H Magnum
Primary use
Hunting, Military, Target
Status
Active
Velocity2,825–3,290 fps
Energy3,200–3,800 ft·lb
Typical grains150 · 180 · 200 gr
Identity
Introduced
1963
Type
Rifle
Origin
United States
Inventor
Winchester
Manufacturer
Winchester
Standard
SAAMI
Status
Active
Availability
Abundant
Build
Case capacity
93.8 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:10
Primer
Large Rifle Magnum
Case type
Belted
Pressure & range
Max pressure
64,000 psi
Eff. range
1200 yd
Max range
5000 yd
Recoil
25–38 ft·lb

Ballistics

Real trajectory computed from a representative load — Berger Hunting VLD 230 gr, 2,800 fps, BC 0.380 G7 · 100 yd zero.

overlay up to 2
RangeVelocityEnergyDrop (in)Drop (MOA)
0 yd27994002-1.5″
100 yd268036670.0″0.0
200 yd25633354-3.3″-1.6
300 yd24483061-12.0″-3.8
400 yd23362787-26.4″-6.3
500 yd22282534-47.2″-9.0
600 yd21222298-75.0″-11.9
700 yd20182079-110.6″-15.1
800 yd19171876-154.7″-18.5

Point-mass G7/G1 drag model, standard atmosphere — within ~2% of reference solvers to 1000 yd; real barrels and conditions vary. Open in Ballistic Compare →

Performance

Best for HuntingBerger Hunting VLD230 gr · VLD Hunting · 2,800 fps · BC 0.380 G7Buy now →
Best for DefenseAtomic Ammunition Match210 gr · HPBT Match · 2,850 fpsBuy now →
Best for TargetPeterson Cartridge Match215 gr · Sierra MatchKing BTHP · 2,875 fps · BC 0.730 G1Buy now →

Buy links open .300 Winchester Magnum ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

CIP TDCC · verified
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀7.820.308
Neck ⌀8.630.340
Shoulder ⌀12.420.489
Shoulder angle25°
Base ⌀13.030.513
Rim ⌀13.510.532
Belt ⌀13.510.532
Rim thickness1.270.050
Neck length6.700.264
Case length66.552.620
Overall length84.843.340

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .300 Winchester Magnum is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 806 active loads across 53 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 812 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
HornadySuperformance SST150SST3,4003,8500.257 G7
HornadyAmerican Whitetail150InterLock BTSP3,2903,6050.338 G1
RemingtonPremier AccuTip Boat Tail150AccuTip BT3,2903,6050.415 G1
HornadyAmerican Whitetail Interlock SP150Interlock SP3,2903,6050.338 G1
MagtechSP Hunting150SP3,2903,6050.338 G1
CBCFMJ 150gr150FMJ3,2903,6050.338 G1
RemingtonExpress150PSP3,2903,6050.338 G1
FederalFusion SP150Fusion SP3,2903,6050.338 G1
FiocchiExtrema SST150SST Polymer Tip3,2903,6050.257 G7
PPUSP Hunting150SP3,2903,6050.338 G1
RemingtonPremier AccuTip150AccuTip-V Polymer Tip3,2903,6050.415 G1
FiocchiSP Hunting150SP3,2903,6050.338 G1
RemingtonCore-Lokt Ultra Bonded150Core-Lokt Ultra Bonded HP3,2903,6050.338 G1
RemingtonCore-Lokt Tipped150Core-Lokt Tipped3,2903,6050.338 G1
IMIFMJ Ball150FMJ3,2903,6050.338 G1

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Suitable powders

32 reloading powders listed for .300 Winchester Magnum, fastest to slowest. Cross-reference in the finder →

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .300 Winchester Magnum

12 models in the database chamber .300 Winchester Magnum. Browse all →

Fierce Firearms Carbon Rival 7mm PRC 24-inchSako 90 Quest 6.5 CreedmoorWeatherby Model 307 Range XP .308 WinWeatherby Model 307 Alpine MDT 6.5 CreedmoorChristensen Arms Mesa CarbonSako 90 Quest Ultra .308 WinWeatherby Model 307 .308 WinWeatherby Model 307 .28 NoslerSako 90 Peak 6.5 PRCBergara B-14 Premier Mountain 6.5 CreedmoorBergara B-14 Premier Mountain .308 WinBergara B-14 Stalker 6.5 Creedmoor

Lineage

Immediate parent
Direct descendants (1)
Family TreeOpen .300 Winchester Magnum in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

Introduced by Winchester in 1963 as part of their magnum lineup. Quickly became most popular .30 magnum. Adopted by military snipers in 1990s as improvement over .308.

FAQs

What twist rate does .300 Winchester Magnum use?
.300 Winchester Magnum typically uses a 1:10 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .300 Winchester Magnum?
.300 Winchester Magnum uses a 0.308″ (7.823 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .300 Winchester Magnum still in production?
.300 Winchester Magnum is active; typical availability is abundant.
What is .300 Winchester Magnum used for?
.300 Winchester Magnum is primarily used for hunting, military, target.
What is .300 Winchester Magnum based on?
.300 Winchester Magnum is derived from the .375 H&H Magnum case.
What are the best powders for .300 Winchester Magnum?
Reloading powders commonly listed for .300 Winchester Magnum include Superperformance, N560, Norma 204, Norma MRP, among 32 suitable options.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 806 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →