Pistol · Not SAAMI standardized

.500 Linebaugh

500 Linebaugh.500 LB

John Linebaugh's original big-bore revolver wildcat — a .510-caliber cartridge designed for hunting the largest North American game from a single-action revolver.

Caliber
0.51″ · 12.954 mm
Introduced
1986
Case
Rimmed
Parent
.348 Winchester
Primary use
Hunting
Status
Limited
Velocity1,200–1,400 fps
Energy1,185–2,279 ft·lb
Typical grains400 · 440 · 525 gr
Identity
Introduced
1986
Type
Pistol
Origin
United States
Inventor
John Linebaugh
Manufacturer
Buffalo Bore / Grizzly Cartridge
Standard
Not SAAMI standardized
Status
Limited
Availability
Specialty
Build
Case capacity
62 gr H₂O
Twist (typical)
1:24
Primer
Large Pistol
Case type
Rimmed
Pressure & range
Max pressure
35,000 psi
Eff. range
100 yd
Max range
300 yd
Recoil
30–45 ft·lb
Subsonic
Capable

Ballistics

Representative trajectory · 25 yd zero0–200 yd
25 yd · zero0″−31″31″ drop @ 200 yd0100200Open in Ballistic Compare ↗
By real loads
1,300–1,350 fps · 21 loads
Parent case
.348 Winchester

Representative trajectory — modeled from a single velocity input (no published BC for this cartridge yet).

Performance

Best for HuntingGarrett Hammerhead440 gr · SP · 1,350 fpsBuy now →
Best for DefenseHornady Custom440 gr · XTP · 1,300 fpsBuy now →

Buy links open .500 Linebaugh ammunition at Rivertown Munitions.

Dimensionscase measurements · scale drawing · size vs familiar rounds

Case dimensions — the scale drawing at the top of the page is built from these.

SAAMI · approximate
Measuremmin
Bullet ⌀12.950.510·
Neck ⌀13.720.540·
Shoulder ⌀n/a
Shoulder anglen/a
Base ⌀14.050.553·
Rim ⌀15.490.610·
Belt ⌀n/a
Rim thickness1.650.065·
Neck lengthn/a
Case length35.691.405~
Overall length44.581.755~

Size vs familiar rounds

Drawn at true 1:1 — every case is accurate relative to the others. Absolute size depends on your screen's pixel density, so measuring one against a real ruler may be off. .500 Linebaugh is highlighted below.

Factory loads

In production — 21 active loads across 15 brands. Top 15 shown · see all 21 →.

BrandLoadGrainBulletFPSft·lbBC
GarrettHammerhead440SP1,3501,780
UnderwoodJHP400JHP1,3501,618
Grizzly CartridgeHard Cast WFNGC440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Buffalo BoreHard Cast WFNGC440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Buffalo BoreJFN440JFN1,3001,651
HornadyCustom440XTP1,3001,651
DoubletapDT Defense440Hard Cast1,3001,651
HSM AmmunitionSelf Defense440Hard Cast1,3001,651
DoubleTapHard Cast WFNGC440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Buffalo BoreHeavy Outdoorsman440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Black HillsMatch440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Buffalo BoreHeavy440Hard Cast1,3001,651
Buffalo BoreHeavy440LFN1,3001,651
Cor-BonDPX440Hard Cast1,3001,651
DoubleTapDefense440JHP1,3001,651

Velocities are manufacturer-stated (test-barrel). Discontinued loads dimmed.

Reloading costestimate cost per round vs factory

Estimate your cost per round and how it compares to factory. Inputs are yours — nothing is stored.

Cost estimate only — not load data. Charge weight is your input; follow published manuals for safe charges.

Firearms chambered in .500 Linebaugh

1 model in the database chamber .500 Linebaugh. Browse all →

Linebaugh Model 500 .500 Linebaugh

Lineage

Immediate parent
Family TreeOpen .500 Linebaugh in the interactive cartridge family tree

Connected reference

History

John Linebaugh, a Wyoming gunsmith and hunter, developed the .500 Linebaugh in the mid-1980s by cutting down .348 Winchester brass and chambering Ruger Blackhawk single-actions. His goal was a revolver cartridge capable of cleanly taking any North American game animal — including brown bear and bison — with a single well-placed shot. The cartridge achieved that goal decisively. Linebaugh converted single-action revolvers with custom cylinders and barrels, creating a small but devoted following among big-bore revolver hunters. Buffalo Bore and Grizzly Cartridge began producing commercial ammunition, legitimizing the wildcat. The .500 S&W Magnum (2003) drew mainstream attention to the .50-caliber revolver concept, but Linebaugh's original remains preferred by purists for its manageable pressure and single-action platform.

FAQs

What twist rate does .500 Linebaugh use?
.500 Linebaugh typically uses a 1:24 twist rate.
What bullet diameter is .500 Linebaugh?
.500 Linebaugh uses a 0.51″ (12.954 mm) diameter bullet.
Is .500 Linebaugh still in production?
.500 Linebaugh is limited; typical availability is specialty.
What is .500 Linebaugh used for?
.500 Linebaugh is primarily used for hunting.
What is .500 Linebaugh based on?
.500 Linebaugh is derived from the .348 Winchester (cut down) case.

Sources & provenance

Data & sources. Specs compiled from the Lindcott Armory reference; availability counted from 21 live factory loads; the trajectory is modeled (point-mass), not measured. See methodology. Spotted an error? Report it →